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Parables about friendship and friends. If a friend suddenly turned out to be, or parables about friendship Parable about friendship of peoples short

Good afternoon friends. The continuation has been postponed a little. There will definitely be one later, if anyone is interested, don’t miss it next time. Today we have parables - deep life wisdom or moral instruction concentrated under the guise of a simple everyday story or an allegorical story. Often parables look like short stories with a clear plot and a certain moral.

If anyone is attracted to this type of literary creativity and your summer mood allows you to immerse yourself in the world of wisdom, then read on. The authorship of the above parables is unknown, taken from the Internet. Perhaps some of you are familiar with them.

I like parables for their simplicity of plot, where the main characters are ordinary people or the role of people is played by animals, birds, and insects. And at the end of the plot - a deep conclusion. Although sometimes the morality in them is ordinary, sometimes it illuminates with its deep philosophy, and it also happens that the ending of the parable is unexpected and everyone is free to interpret the meaning in their own way.

Parables about friendship

“Attachment can do without reciprocity, but friendship never can.”

J. Rousseau

I think there is no need to define what friendship is, it is learned from childhood. There are probably few people who have not felt the shoulder of a devoted friend in life. But sometimes this concept is interpreted by each person in his own way and, accordingly, different requirements are presented to friendship.

For me, friendship is a personal relationship between people based on spiritual attraction (this is a must), trust, sincerity, respect and commonality of views and interests. Friendship should be selfless.

And a manifestation of friendship is a mutual respect for the opinion of a friend. And at the core there must be love... that same... universal love. Otherwise, this is not friendship, but rather a friendly relationship. What do you think?

Four Kinds of Friendship

The sage was asked: How many types of friendship are there?
“Four,” he answered.
Friends are like food - you need them every day.
Friends are like medicine; you look for them when you feel bad.
There are friends, like a disease, they themselves look for you.
But there are friends, like air - you can’t see them, but they are always there.

Morality: I think, without further ado, each of us wants to have a friend according to the fourth type. How to deserve this? Rather, become the fourth type yourself...air for someone.

Resentments and Joys

Once, two friends walked in the desert for many days. One day they argued, and one of them, unable to restrain himself, rashly slapped the other. His friend felt the pain, but said nothing. Silently he wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”

The friends continued walking, and after many days they found an oasis with a lake in which they decided to swim. The one who received the slap almost drowned and this time his friend saved him. When he came to his senses, he carved on the stone: “Today my best friend saved my life.”

The first one asked him:

When I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now you write on the stone. Why?

And the friend replied:

When someone wrongs us, we must write it in the sand so that the winds can erase it. But when someone does something good, we must carve it in stone so that no wind can erase it.

Morality: Learn to write grievances in the sand and carve joys in stone. And then your life will be painted in the colors of the rainbow.And your life path will be easy and bright.

About love, friendship and wealth

An old man lived on the seashore. He was completely alone, and he had no one in the whole wide world.
And then one late evening he heard a knock on his door. The old man asked:
- Who's there?
They answered at the door:
- This is your wealth.
But the elder answered:
“I was once fabulously rich, but it didn’t bring me happiness.”
He didn't open the door. The next day there was another knock on the door.
- Who's there? - he asked.
- This is your Love! – he heard the answer.
But the elder said:
“I was loved, and I loved madly, but it didn’t bring me happiness!” – and again the door remained locked.
On the third day there was a knock on his door again.
- Who's there? - asked the old man.
- This is your friendship! - he heard in response. The elder smiled and opened the door:
– I’m always glad to have friends.
But suddenly... along with friendship, love and wealth entered his home. And the elder was perplexed:
- But I only invited friendship!
To this those who entered answered him:
“You’ve lived on earth for so many years and still haven’t understood one simple truth?” Because in the house where there is Friendship there is always Love and Wealth!

Morality: And I didn’t understand ANYTHING... until now :) I won’t challenge the parable... But still, friendship cannot always be the key to love, but only if it is universal, philia (according to the interpretation of the ancient Greeks), and even so, especially, fabulous wealth. Although, of course, having a true friend is happiness for any person.

That’s what I wish for everyone.... With warmth and light wisdom to you :)

"Nothing can

so inspiring people

and helping them is like friendship.”

Ba Jin.

Subject: "Parables about friendship"

Target: formation of moral qualities of students.

Tasks: 1) help form ideas about friendship;

2) show the importance of friends in a person’s life;

3) promote respect for each other.

Activities: conversation, vocabulary work, independent work, work with reference books, work in groups, game.

Basic terms and concepts: friendship, friend, mutual assistance, mutual understanding.

Equipment: explanatory dictionary, poster “Rules of Friendship”, cards, pens, markers.

Lesson flowchart:

    Announcement of the topic and expected results of the lesson.

    Brainstorming “Friendship is...”

    Vocabulary work.

    Working with a parable.

    Work in groups “What is important for friendship.”

    Physical education minute

    Summarizing.

    Reflection.

    Homework: a short story or poem about your friend, drawing “My best friend.”

During the classes.

1. Announcement of the topic of the lesson and expected results.

Today we will get acquainted with the concepts: “Friendship”, “Friend”, “Friendly relations”.

Let's find out which friends can be called real.

Let's make up the rules of friendship.

2. Brainstorming “Friendship is...”

Reading of Izmailov’s poem “Monologue to Friendship” (Part 1)

What is friendship? Everyone knows?

What does the word “Friendship” mean?

Maybe going to the cinema

Maybe a good pass in football,

Maybe a hint at the board,

Maybe defense in a school fight

Or just a cure for boredom?

Well, maybe silence in class,

What if a friend does something bad?

Let's say Kolya painted the walls,

Mikhail saw everything and remains silent.

Is this friendship if someone

I didn’t want to solve fractions at home:

There was no desire to study,

And his friend lets him write it off.

Is this friendship if two

We decided to skip classes,

And my mother asked: “Are you not at school?” -

Both begin to lie together.

Well, maybe friendship is if

A friend always speaks pleasantly

Sprinkling your speech with flattery,

And he will never say harshly?

What is friendship, everyone knows?

Maybe it's funny to ask.

Well, what does it mean?

This word? So what is it?

Conversation based on the text of the poem:

So what is friendship? Start your answer with the words “Friendship is...” (children’s answers).

We have heard many opinions about the meaning of the word “Friendship”, and now let’s turn to S.I. Ozhegov’s dictionary.

3) Vocabulary work:

Look up the meaning of the word "Friendship" in the dictionary.

(Reading a dictionary entry).

Friendship– close relationships based on mutual trust, affection, and common interests.

Choose words with the same root for this word. (Friend, be friends, girlfriend, friends).

Look in the dictionary, what does the word “friend” mean?

(Reading a dictionary entry).

A friend is a person who has a friendship with someone.

4. Working with a parable.

I will read you a parable, and you think about what proverb can be cited in support, which is often used in speech.

“Once upon a time, there lived a rich man in the mountains. He had a huge flock of sheep and as many friends.

One day trouble came to his house. One night, thieves entered his sheepfold and stole all the sheep. When the owner came to the sheepfold in the morning to drive his flock out to pasture, not a single sheep was there. The owner of the sheepfold sighed heavily and began to cry. All his many years of work were in vain, and his family became poor overnight.

Soon the whole district learned about the misfortune that had befallen the owner of the sheepfold. Another day passed and at dawn the owner saw a cloud of dust on the road. It kept getting bigger and bigger. Soon he could see people in the cloud of dust. These were his friends. Each of his friends did not walk empty-handed, but led a small flock of sheep. When they all entered his yard, he realized that his friends had come to help him. Since then, his herd has become several times larger than before. Every morning when he went to drive out his herd, he remembered the eyes of his friends who saved the life of his family.”

What proverb was discussed in the parable? (Don’t have a hundred rubles, but have a hundred friends).

What can cause a friendship to die? (The guys answer the question posed).

What other proverbs and sayings about friendship do you know? (Children's answers).

Tell us about the parables you have read.

What other parables about friendship have you read?

5. Work in groups.

What is the most important thing in friendship?

Rate the following statements in order of importance to you:

a) let each other copy tests and homework;

b) protect each other from offenders;

c) come up with interesting games together;

d) be able to sympathize, support, console;

e) treat each other with sweets;

f) be able to tell each other the truth, even if it is not very pleasant;

g) be able to give in to each other;

h) be able to listen to each other and understand;

i) do not quarrel with each other over trifles;

j) sincerely rejoice at each other’s successes.

Checking group work.

6. Physical education minute.

(Song by V. Shainsky “When my friends are with me”).

7. Game "Flower of Friendship".

What qualities should a true friend have?

Game "Flower of Friendship".

Write one most important quality on the petal of this beautiful flower, without which friendship cannot take place.

Students attach flower petals to the middle of the board.

Now we know what friendship is, what is important in friendship, who a true friend is, what qualities he has, so now let's establish the rules of friendship for our class.

A list of friendship rules is being built

Read the rules of friendship:

1. Help a friend in need.

2. Know how to share joy with a friend.

3. Don't laugh at your friend's shortcomings.

4. Know how to accept help, advice, and don’t be offended by criticism.

5. Don't deceive your friend.

6. Know how to admit your mistakes and make peace with your friend.

7. Don't betray your friend.

8. Treat your friend the way you would like to be treated.

9. The basis of friendship is mutual respect.

10. Lasting friendship is caring for a friend, a willingness to help, without demanding anything in return.

Do you agree with these rules of friendship?

I hope to be more considerate of each other. We will try to follow the rules of friendship.

8. Summing up.

Guys, how do you understand the statement of L.A. Seneca Jr. ""Friendship ends where mistrust begins"

9. Reflection.

You have mugs on your tables, draw your mood that you still have after today’s lesson.

10. Homework.

Write a short story about your friend and discuss it with your parents.

I offer you a story plan.

    How do I understand the word friendship?

    Who is my friend?

    Why am I friends with this person?

    What does friendship give me?

Guys, you can write a poem about a friend or draw a picture

"My very best friend"

Bibliography.

1. Zuev. V.A. Fundamentals of moral education. Ekaterinburg. 2007.

2. Fundamentals of secular ethics. Tutorial. Education. 2010.

3. Cicero. About friendship. About responsibilities M., 1993.

4. Yanushkevicius R. Fundamentals of Morality. Textbook for schoolchildren M., 2001.

5. Morality. Health. Family. Ekaterinburg, 2007.

6. Fundamentals of secular ethics. Textbook for institutions of advanced training. M., 2010.

7. Magazine “Education of Schoolchildren”, No. 3 1992.

Evening comes, darkness falls over the city and the children go to their beds to fall asleep sweetly. But before enjoying pleasant dreams, every child loves to listen to fairy tales that remain in the heart for the rest of their lives. Then why not combine business with pleasure and read to your child at night? useful and instructive parables for children.

A parable is a short story that contains the wisdom of our ancestors. Often, parables for children are instructive stories on some moral topic. Previously, they were used as one of the ways to raise children, since they are understandable to every child, easy to remember and as close to reality as possible. In this way, parables differ from fables, which are very allegorical and not always understandable to young listeners. Children's parables talk about friendship, family and family values, good and evil, God and much more.

Biblical and Orthodox parables for children

For many centuries, the Bible has been the most famous book in the whole world. These are not only sacred texts for Christians, but also the greatest monument of the cultural heritage of mankind. Biblical parables are found on the pages of the Old and New Testaments. Of course, it will be difficult for young children to understand all the sacred meaning that is hidden in the biblical texts, but with the help of their parents, the child will be able to understand them. The most famous Orthodox parables for children include the parables “About the Prodigal Son”, “About the Publican and the Pharisee”, which tell children about mercy and forgiveness, the parable “About the Good Samaritan”, which teaches kids kindness and compassion, and many others. Jesus Christ very often communicated with his followers in parables, since they help to understand the meaning of all hidden things.

Short parables for children

Some children, especially very young ones, do not like long stories; it is much easier for them to understand short texts with simple conclusions. In this case, you can read short parables for children to your child every evening. And every time he will find an instructive and interesting story that will remain in his memory.

We especially recommend parables about friendship for children- for example, the parable of the nails. Very often children say something angry and bad to their friends and family. This parable will help them understand how important it is to value loved ones and not offend them with careless words.

Children's parables about good and evil are probably the most useful for our younger generation. After all, a child has no life experience, so it is difficult for him to distinguish bad from good, good from evil, white from black. It is necessary to teach the child such basic concepts, and parables about good and evil for children will be most useful. We recommend reading: “The Good Little Fox”, “Grandfather and Death”.

Parables can teach you everything. The most important and useful little stories are parables about family and family values, because there is nothing more important in our lives. It is especially useful for children to read parables about mothers, about love, about good and bad, about truth and lies.

Teach and educate your child from early childhood, then in the future he will grow up to be a good and kind person, responsive to the suffering of others, merciful and honest. This is the only way our world will become kinder and cleaner!

Parables have been created since ancient times and by a wide variety of peoples. But the life wisdom embedded in them has not lost its relevance over the years. Thanks to short parables about life, we can understand the principles that are always and everywhere important.

We have selected short parables about life with morals, the meaning of which will answer some of your questions.

A parable about a life lesson

Father and son walked through the mountains. The boy tripped over a stone, fell, hit himself painfully and shouted:
- Aaaaaaaay!!!
And then he heard a voice from somewhere behind the mountain that repeated after him:
- Aaaaaaaay!!!
Curiosity prevailed over fear, and the boy shouted:
- Who is here?
And I received the answer:
- Who is here?
Angry, he shouted:
- Coward!
And I heard:
- Coward!
The boy looked at his father and asked:
- Dad, what is this?
The man, smiling, shouted:
- Son, I love you!
And the voice answered:
- Son, I love you!
The man shouted:
- You are the best!
And the voice answered:
- You are the best!
The child was surprised and did not understand anything. Then his father explained to him:
“People call it an echo, but in reality it is life. Returns to you everything you say and do.
Morality:
Our life is simply a reflection of our actions. If you want more love from the world, give more love to those around you. If you wish happiness, give happiness to those around you. If you want a smile from the heart, smile from the heart to those you know. This applies to all aspects of life: it returns to us everything that we gave it. Our lives are not coincidences, but a reflection of ourselves.

One famous artist painted his next painting. On the day of its presentation to the public, many journalists, photographers, and famous people gathered. When the time came, the artist threw off the cloth covering it from the picture. An explosion of applause followed.
The painting showed the figure of Jesus knocking lightly on the door of a house. Jesus seemed alive. He leaned his ear to the door, as if he wanted to hear if someone inside the house was answering him.
Everyone admired the beautiful work of art. One curious visitor found an error in the painting. The door had neither a lock nor a handle. He turned to the artist:
- But this door seems to be locked from the inside, it has no handle, how can you enter it?
“It is so,” answered the author of the painting. – This is the door of a person’s heart. It can only open from the inside.
Morality:
We all expect Love, Joy, Compassion, Happiness, Success in our lives. But in order for them to appear in our lives, we cannot sit idly by. Action needs to be taken. At least just open the door...

Parable about friendship

There were two neighbors. The first one bought a rabbit for his children. The children of another neighbor asked to buy some kind of pet for them too. Their father bought them a German Shepherd puppy.
Then the first said to the second:
- But he will eat my rabbit!
- No, think about it, my shepherd is a puppy, and your rabbit is still a child. They will grow up together and become friends. There won't be any problems.
And it looked like the dog's owner was right. They grew up together and became friends. It was normal to see a rabbit in a dog's yard and vice versa. The children were happy.
One day, the rabbit's owner and his family went away for the weekend, and the rabbit was left alone. It was Friday. On Sunday evening, the dog's owner and his family were drinking tea on the veranda when their huge dog walked in. In his teeth he held a rabbit: battered, dirty with blood and dirt, and, worst of all, dead. The owners attacked their dog and almost killed the dog.
- The neighbor was right. What now? We just needed this. They will return in a few hours. What to do?
Everyone looked at each other. The poor dog whined and cried, licking his wounds.
– Can you imagine what will happen to their children?
One of the children came up with an idea:
- Let's give him a good bath, dry him with a hairdryer and put him in his house in the yard.
Since the rabbit was not torn, they did so. The rabbit was put in his house, his head was laid on his paws, it seemed that he was sleeping. And then they heard that the neighbors were returning. The dog's owners rushed into their house and closed the doors. A few minutes later they heard children screaming. Found! A couple of minutes later there was a knock on their door. The rabbit's owner stood pale and frightened on the threshold. It seemed as if he had met a ghost.
- What's happened? What happened to you? – asked the dog’s owner.
- Rabbit... rabbit...
- Died? And this afternoon he seemed so cheerful!
– He died on Friday!
- On Friday?
“Before we left, the children buried him at the end of the garden!” And now he lies in his house again!
The dog, who had been searching for his missing childhood friend since Friday, finally found him and dug him up to save him. And he took it to his owners so that they could help.
Morality:
You should never judge in advance, without checking what actually happened.

One day, a butterfly pupa fell into the hands of a man. He took her and looked at her for several hours, seeing how she struggled to squeeze her body out of the small hole in the cocoon. Time passed, she kept trying to get out of the cocoon, but there was no progress. It seemed that she was completely exhausted and could no longer do it... Then the man decided to help the butterfly. He took the scissors and cut the cocoon all the way. The butterfly came out of it easily, but its body was somewhat atrophied, small, and its wings were folded and compressed. The man continued to watch her, he expected that at any moment she would open her wings and fly.
But that did not happen. Until the end of its days, the butterfly was left with a deformed body and glued wings. She could never spread her wings and fly.
The man did not know that the hard cocoon and the incredible efforts made by the butterfly to exit the small hole were necessary for the body to take the correct shape and for forces to enter the wings through the strong body and be ready to fly as soon as it was freed from the cocoon.
Morality:
Don't help if you don't know how or if you're not sure that your help will really be useful. Don't interfere with the nature of things you didn't create. Otherwise, you might just do some harm.

The Parable of the Nail Marks

One boy had a very bad character. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he offended someone, he should hammer one nail into the fence.
On the first day the boy hammered thirty-seven nails. In the following days, as he began to learn to control his anger, he began to hammer in fewer and fewer nails. He made the discovery that it was easier to restrain himself than to hammer a nail in later. The day came when he was able to completely control his temper during that day. His father said that now for every day that he managed to restrain himself, let him pull out one nail from the fence.
Days passed, and then one day there was not a single nail left in the door. The father took his son by the hand, led him to the fence and said: “It’s clear, son, that you worked hard, but look how many holes are left in the tree. It will never be the same again.”
Morality:
Every time you hurt someone, it leaves scars. You can say something bad to someone and then take it back, but the scars will remain forever. Let us be careful when we say anything.

This section publishes selected instructive parables about friendship.

LIST OF PARABLES

· "Wedding invitation". Modern parable >>

One young man was very proud that he had many friends.
When he met his love and decided to get married, his father was preparing for the wedding...

· "The Act of a Friend" >>

One day a man came to the teacher who was upset that his friend had begun to avoid him.
He asked: “Teacher, my friend is avoiding me, I think he is bored with my company”...

· "About refusal." A parable about friendship between a man and a woman >>

One day a granddaughter asked her grandmother:
- Grandma, what should I do? He is dear to me as a friend, as a close and dear person. But not like a man...

· "A true friend". Leonardo da Vinci >>

Poking his head out of the nest, the eaglet saw many birds flying below among the rocks.
- Mom, what kind of birds are these? - he asked...

· "The King and His Son." Sufi parable >>

Once upon a time there lived a King whose only son, when he grew up, began to lead the life of a slacker and a spendthrift.
Constantly surrounded by the same worthless spendthrifts...

· "Wealth, Friendship and Love" >>

An old man lived on the seashore. He was completely alone, and he had no one in the whole wide world.
And then one late evening he heard a knock on the door...

· "Sand and Stone" >>

At some point, the friends argued and one of them slapped the other.
The latter, feeling the pain, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: ...

· "Nails" >>

Once upon a time there was a boy with a terrible character. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him to hammer
a nail in the garden fence every time he loses patience and quarrels with someone...

· "Firefly" >>

The sun was setting. Green waves ran across the clearing, disappearing on the horizon.
There was a smell of evening coolness all around. The birds fell silent, giving way to our hero...

· "The Three Sieves of Socrates" >>

One man asked Socrates:
– Do you know what your friend told me about you?...

· "Caesar and the Physician" >>

Caesar had the only person and friend whom he trusted - his doctor.
Moreover, if he was sick, he took medicine only when the doctor personally gave it to him...

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