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What to look for when buying diamonds. Diamonds are forever – we choose our friends wisely. Checking the tag on the decoration

The brilliant Marilyn Monroe's thoughts about girls' best friends are shared by millions. Diamonds are the number one global symbol of luxury and a cherished dream. Today it can be realized by anyone who has the financial means. Let's figure out how to do it correctly so as not to be disappointed, what parameters are used to evaluate shiny stones.

- not a product that is bought from time to time. For many, this is a single event in their lives. Therefore, you should not rush, go to the nearest store or hope to buy a pebble for the occasion.

There are three options:

  • online store;
  • jewelry salon;
  • dealer office.

A reputable office or salon always creates favorable conditions for the buyer:

  1. A place for visual inspection and analysis of the stone.
  2. Availability of special education for sales consultants.
  3. Instruments and tools for research - 10x magnifying glass, carat scales, electronic calipers for measuring stones in three dimensions.

If the buyer does not know how to use the devices, the seller is obliged to do so at his request.

Diamond classification

At the everyday level, it is believed that the main advantage of a diamond is its weight. Professionals evaluate comprehensively, according to the international 4C system. Cut, clarity, weight, color are taken into account (from the English cut, clarity, carat, color).

Cut

It is the cut that turns a dull diamond into an expensive sparkling diamond. Its type is chosen based on the shape, size, and quality of the pebble. Good work neutralizes flaws, emphasizes advantages, and preserves the original weight of the stone as much as possible.

More often, the crystal is cut classically - round diamonds with 57 facets (KR57) are beautiful. This is how many facets there should be on a stone over 0.3 carats. Very large expensive specimens are cut with values ​​of 74, 86, 102; for small ones, an option with 17 facets is acceptable.

Fancy shapes such as heart, pear and marquise are popular.

Purity

When you decide to buy a diamond, you need to prepare, arm yourself with knowledge, and choose the appropriate option. And remember that the exorbitant price is not always justified and not all sellers are honest with the “uneducated” buyer. Therefore, it is worth inviting a knowledgeable assistant, and when choosing, prefer a reasonable price/quality ratio. Then there will be no doubt about the authenticity of “best friends” and the wisdom of the purchase.

Who doesn't dream of a piece of jewelry with these stones? The large number of “diamond” fans is due to the beauty of the gems, their properties, and the sensations that ladies experience when wearing them. You need to approach the purchase of such jewelry seriously and know some of the nuances regarding how to choose the right diamond jewelry.

Like any object of sale, gems have different qualities. Let's name the categories that are used to estimate the cost of a stone:

  • cleanliness group;
  • carat;
  • type of cut;
  • color group.

To understand how to choose a good diamond, the first thing you should pay attention to is its clarity. Determining the purity of a cut stone with the naked eye is very difficult, almost impossible, but the average buyer still needs to know something.

Purity is an indicator that is responsible for the “play of light” inside the stone, its transparency and the absence of defects (impregnations, clouding, cracks).

How to choose diamonds by clarity?

It is worth looking carefully at the stone: are there any dark spots or cracks visible in its structure?

Most often, they try to hide such places behind the frame, but it happens that they are located in the area of ​​the site. Gems with obvious defects are considered to be of low quality and, if used carelessly, can chip, crack, and as a result the product will become unsuitable for wearing.

How to choose a diamond by color and clarity, what should you pay attention to in this case?

It is not difficult to guess that the darker the gem, the more difficult it is to discern the presence of various defects in its structure. As for the color itself, the most expensive stones are those that have perfect transparency, which means they are colorless.

To know how to choose a diamond based on color characteristics, you need to take into account that normal shades also include pale yellow and brown, but rich pink, blue, red, yellow, and brown are considered fancy and in some cases can cost more than colorless ones.

How to choose a diamond in a store based on cut characteristics

Now you know how to choose a diamond in a store based on knowledge of its purity.

Let's consider what to do with other characteristics on which the cost of the gem and its quality depend.

Another characteristic that is worth paying attention to when visiting a jewelry store is the cut.

Unlike the purity that a diamond receives from nature, it is cut by a jeweler by hand. There are strict requirements for proportions, number of edges, and their polishing, which are specified in the relevant standards.

How to choose a diamond, knowing about the method and classification of its cutting?


There are three categories of diamond cuts, called the letters A, B, C. The first (A) is called ideal because the master adheres to ideal proportions when polishing the edges. An ideal cut fully reveals the natural beauty of the stone and does not interfere with the refraction of rays, thanks to which it sparkles and amazes its owner and those around him with beauty.

Giving a diamond ideal shapes entails a significant loss in size and weight, which is not justified from a commercial point of view and significantly increases the cost of the gem. Therefore, in the store you often find products with diamonds of the B and C cut groups, which are called commercial.

How to choose a diamond correctly, knowing the features of its cut?

There is nothing complicated about this: a perfectly cut diamond will have a high cost, a symmetrical geometric pattern on the site when viewed from above in the form of two intersecting squares and steles emerging from them. Most often, such stones have minimal mounting in the frame in order to be able to evaluate the ideal shape of the gem.

When purchasing, how to choose commercially cut diamonds?

This method of diamond processing involves minor deviations in proportions. A diamond can be elongated in length, width, or only part of it can be asymmetrical. With this method of polishing, the shine of the stones will not be as maximum as with ideal polishing, but in general this does not affect the quality and beauty.

How to Choose the Right Diamond Engagement Ring

How to choose jewelry with diamonds, what you need to know about such products, what nuances you need to pay attention to?

First of all, any product must have harmony of color, shape, and size. For example, stones of warm colors look great with yellow and red gold, but the cold beauty of colorless or blue gems will be emphasized by white gold or platinum.

Ring

Probably in first place among the jewelry that is given to the fair sex is the ring.

How to choose a diamond ring so that it will please its owner for a long time?

First of all, it is worth deciding for what purpose such a gift is being given: is it an engagement ring or simply as a sign of a strong, good relationship.

First, let's look at how to choose a diamond engagement ring, because you need to prepare thoroughly for such a significant event.

Traditionally, such a ring is a product with a single stone that protrudes above the metal. This type of setting is called pronged; it involves minimal fixation of the stone, which does not affect the strength of the jewelry.

Thanks to the prong setting, the beauty of the stone is maximally visible; the best stones weighing about one carat are used for such products. Therefore, when making such a purchase, it is important to know how to choose a diamond ring according to the characteristics discussed above. Let us repeat that the stone must have perfect transparency, the absence of foreign inclusions, cracks, areas with cloudiness, and be colorless. It is best that the gem has an ideal cut, which will reveal the radiance of various colors.

How to choose the right ring with small diamonds to give joy to your loved one?

Products with “diamond” scatterings in the form of paths or other fancy patterns look very beautiful, which can be either an independent decor or act as an addition to the central stone (diamond, ruby, emerald, etc.). Such products look gentle, elegant and will undoubtedly make a wonderful gift.

How to choose the right diamond earrings

Earrings are no less common decoration than rings. To understand how to choose the right diamond earrings, you need to pay attention to such parameters as the shape of the product, the color of the stones and metal, which should be combined with each other. Earrings should not be too massive; they should emphasize the wearer’s dignity and fit the oval of the face.

What else do you need to know about how to choose diamond earrings?

General knowledge about the characteristics of this gemstone will help you make the right decision in favor of this or that jewelry. Pay attention to the purity, color, cutting method, placement of stones in the frame and on the product itself. Diamonds that are too flat and recessed will not give a beautiful sparkle, so make sure that the stone has a convex shape above the surface of the metal.

We looked at the basic principles of how to choose a diamond product, what is important to pay attention to, what to follow, because the cost of a stone does not always indicate its quality.

For many centuries, diamonds have been considered one of the most expensive crystals. Moreover, a diamond is an inconspicuous stone, which an experienced craftsman transforms into an exclusive piece that can decorate any piece of jewelry.

Most people, who do not often come across this purchase, do not quite understand how to distinguish a quality product from a fake and choose a natural stone that will not overshadow the purchase after some time.

Our article will answer the question of how to choose a diamond for an amateur.

Buying rules: where is the best place to buy?

Before making a transaction, you should decide what you want to receive in the end, what event precedes this gift. Since the cutting of the product depends on this. For example, most often the cut chosen for engagement is “Princess” or “Marquise”. To ensure that your purchase does not bring disappointment, it is important to adhere to the following plan:

Some people do not know all the intricacies of buying diamonds, so they lose their money when making a purchase and are left unsatisfied with their purchase. This is due to the dishonesty of some sellers who put profit above all else. Today the diamond market is quite wide and there are three places where you can make a purchase:

  • jewelry shop;
  • dealer company office;
  • online store.

In addition to being a wonderful piece of jewelry, diamonds are also a good investment, so you need to be smart about where to buy.

Before making a purchase, you need to collect as much information as possible about the seller. While studying the information, you should also pay attention to reviews from other buyers. You should select 2 or 3 proposed places for the transaction.

Find out what conditions they have for inspecting the stone, what education the sales consultants have. It is better that they have a gemological education that will help the buyer make the right choice.

A store or office must have equipment that allows a more thorough inspection of the product.

How to read the tag?

Many people, when buying a product or stone, do not understand the strange symbols that are on the tag. The tag contains the main characteristics of the diamond.

So, for example, the following information is printed on the tag: 3 KR-57 0.8 2/2 A. Let's try to figure it out. The first number indicates how many stones are on the jewelry, in our case – 3 crystals. The abbreviation KR states that it is a round cut. 57 – number of faces. The following numbers indicate the weight of the product.

Moreover, the tag indicates the total weight of several stones. Numbers in fractions indicate the color of the stone and its quality. This tag bears the number 2, which indicates 2nd place on a scale from 1 to 9. At level 9, defects will be visible to the naked eye. The final letter tells about the quality of the cut. There are 4 letters in total from A to G, with A being an indicator of the highest quality cut.

Selecting a diamond using the 4 C system

A diamond is a cut diamond that is shaped by a jeweler so that it shimmers with all the colors of the rainbow. There is usually an opinion that the main criterion is given to weight and size. However, these are not the most important indicators that affect the value of the product.

Typically, the quality of a stone is assessed based on the international 4 C system, which includes:

  1. Cut.
  2. Cleanliness.
  3. Color.

Below we will take a closer look at each point.

The cut gives the diamond its unique shape and shine, as this is a credit to the skill of the jeweler who processes the diamond. Most often, crystals are given a classic shape - round, since diamonds cut in this way look excellent both in combination with other diamonds and individually. Recently, the following types of processing have become increasingly popular:

  1. Marquis.
  2. Triangle.
  3. Baguette.
  4. Heart.
  5. Princess.

Typically, the cut is selected based on the size and quality of the stones. Based on the shortcomings, the jeweler chooses the most appropriate form of processing. The main thing is that the cut is suitable for the jewelry.

The degree to which the color of the sun will be reflected in a cut diamond depends on its purity. This quality is determined based on the parameters put forward by the international system, consisting of the following categories:

  1. FL, IF speak of impeccable quality, which can only allow for minor external flaws that can be easily corrected.
  2. VVS1, VVS2, VS1, VS2, these diamonds have slight imperfections in shades, which may have small inclusions that are noticeable when magnified at least 10 times. VS2 type stones may have small dots.
  3. SI1, SI2, when magnified tenfold, may have not only inclusions of both light and dark shades, but also small internal cracks.
  4. I1, I2, I3 are defective crystals that have chips, cracks, inclusions that are noticeable even to the naked eye.

Russia has its own scale that helps determine the clarity of a diamond. This scale contains 21 categories, and 9 of them determine the purity of stones not exceeding 0.29 carats. Above 0.3 carats – 12 categories. Experts will tell you how to choose the right diamond on this scale.

They claim that the higher its purity, the higher the value of the crystal. If you want to buy a quality item, then you should choose from higher purity values. If you want to save money, it is recommended to stick to the average.

The value of a stone is also influenced by such an indicator as the color of the diamond. Most crystals have a hint of yellow or are transparent. Classification according to the international scale, which assigns a sign from D to Z, will also help you choose a quality item. These letters not only indicate transparency, but also the brightness of the yellow tint.

Russia also has its own scale that helps classify a product, which consists of 16 types of indicators, 7 of which help to evaluate stones weighing no more than 0.29 carats, 9 - more than 0.3 carats.

Many people wonder how to choose a diamond in this category. Experts usually advise making your choice on a white piece of paper, and you must remember that the setting of the product will also distort the shade of the stone.

When assessing a diamond by weight, Russian jewelers have no disagreements with foreign ones. A generally accepted value that helps to find out the mass of a stone is a carat, which is equal to 0.2 grams.

Based on mass, all crystals are divided into the following categories:

  1. Up to 0.29 carats are small.
  2. Up to 0.99 carats – medium.
  3. From 1 carat – large.

Some advise taking crystals weighing 0.99 carats, since they are visually no different from 1 carat, but you can save a lot.

How to identify a diamond from an artificially grown stone?

Unfortunately, the real market does not always allow you to buy a natural diamond; you can also run into a fake one grown under artificial conditions. Today there are conditions that allow stones to be grown in laboratories. Below are the procedures that allow you to evaluate the naturalness of a diamond:


Important! There is an opinion that if a diamond is placed in water, it will be invisible; this is just a legend.

Below are some tips to help you choose a piece of jewelry:


In order for a diamond to bring joy for many years, you should follow simple rules that will help protect not only your emotions from disappointment, but also your finances from inflation.

There are many signs associated with diamonds. For example, it is believed that only a gift of a diamond brings happiness. Even if a customer came to a jewelry store and chose a piece with a diamond, it would be better for someone to pay for it and put it on her hand. Only then will the stone become a talisman.

A diamond is a precious stone, it stands on the first step of the pedestal of five precious stones. It is followed by sapphire, emerald, ruby ​​and alexandrite. Diamond - an uncut diamond - is the hardest stone. They are mostly colorless; there are diamonds with shades of yellow, brown, lilac, and less often - bluish and green.

In the Middle Ages, diamonds were credited with mystical properties. It was believed that it provided the owner with strength and courage, and was also able to ward off dark forces and strengthen the love of a husband for his wife. Interestingly, a small stone can cost more than a larger one if it is of lower quality. Diamonds have characteristics - purity and imperfection, they are indicated on the product label. Therefore, when buying a diamond, you need to first pay attention to these two numbers. For example, the jewelry label may contain the following formula: 2 Kr 57 - 0.10 4/2. The number “2” means that the product contains two diamonds; “Kr” - their cut shape is classic round; “57” is the number of facets in the cut of one diamond, this is a standard diamond cut, there is also a simplified cut - 17 facets; “0.10” is the carat weight of both diamonds. Then comes the fraction: “4/2” in the numerator “4” is the number of the color of the stone, in the denominator “2” is the number of defects. So, chromaticity 7 is just a brown crystal, 5 is yellow, 4 is slightly yellowish. The highest quality and most expensive stone is designated 1/1. That is, one unit of color and one unit of defects. But such crystals are very rare and are incredibly expensive. They are called “pure water” diamonds. This saying comes from ancient times, when in order to distinguish a diamond from a fake, a crystal was thrown into clean water.

The refractive indices of a diamond are such that if the crystal itself is not cloudy (that is, its characteristics are 3/3 or higher), then it is not visible in water. While any other transparent stone has different refractive indices and is visible in water. A diamond can have all the colors of the spectrum, but the most precious are white. Colorless, snow-white diamonds are the rarest, and therefore the most expensive. There is a special color scale by which stones are classified. Colorless stones have a grade of D. Each subsequent letter of the alphabet characterizes stones with a more yellow tint. The best way to see a diamond's true color is to look at it against a white background. Multi-colored stones are valued for their density of color, although colorless stones are valued for their lack of color.

There are several main institutions that certify diamonds. The most authoritative international organization is the Gemological Institute of America (JIA). In Russia, there are three certification centers licensed for this type of activity: the Smolensk Gemological Certification Center at SKTB Kristall, the Russian State Assay Office in Moscow, and the certification center at the Committee for Precious Stones in Yakutia. They evaluate the quality of the stone in accordance with our adopted system of technical specifications.

The cost of a stone is made up of the so-called four Cs: weight, shape, color and quality. Weight is measured in commonly known carats, shape is the type of cut: round, oval, pear-shaped, princess, emerald, and so on. As for color, if we are talking about ordinary, non-colored diamonds, the most expensive stones are “whiter than white” or with a slight bluish tint; stones with a yellowish and brownish tint are less valuable, for example, in the Russian classification for stones heavier than 0.3 carats up to nine colors stand out - from the first, “colorless” to the last, brownish. But this classification only works to a certain degree of concentration of color impurities - until the color goes from “not pure white” to the so-called fancy one, when completely different laws begin to work: there are significantly fewer colored diamonds, and they are valued very highly. Quality also has its own scale, depending on the weight of the stone. For stones weighing from one to several carats there are thirteen grades of quality (from the highest, first, to thirteenth), for large stones there are more of them.

Another factor influencing the evaluation of a stone is the cutting parameters: symmetry, proportions, surface quality. In JIA certificates they are evaluated by adjectives: excellent, very good, good, and so on; with us, they are simply evaluated by the letters A, B. C, D. The purity of the stone is also assessed, that is, the presence of inclusions, cracks, and dots in it - light and dark. Based on all of the above, a one-carat stone can cost approximately from 600 to 17.5 thousand dollars. An ideal diamond is absolutely transparent; if the stone is placed on a sheet of white paper, it will not be visible. As a rule, jewelers set such diamonds in platinum or white gold so that the yellow and reddish shades of gold are not superimposed on the stone.

To choose a diamond, you need to pay attention to its clarity. The clarity of a diamond is affected by internal flaws and external irregularities that were introduced by nature itself. Imperfections such as spots, bubbles or lines are called inclusions. Although these imperfections make a diamond unique, the fewer of them, the more expensive the stone. Inclusions can obstruct the passage of light through the stone, reducing the sparkle and therefore the value of the product. On the American Clarity Scale, stones are classified as Flawless (FL or IF) or Imperfect (I). Each diamond is cut according to a specific mathematical formula. The most common type of cut is a round diamond, consisting of 58 facets - small, flat, polished surfaces (according to our jewelers - 57). The facets reflect light and this reflection is known as sparkle, an extremely important factor in grading a stone. The widest circumference of a diamond is called the girdle. The upper part of the diamond, located above the belt, is known as the platform (table) and is represented by 32 facets (according to our jewelers - 33). The lower part of the stone is a pavilion formed by 24 faces (Total, in American 56 and not 58, in our opinion 57). Other popular cuts: oval, marquise, emerald, drop.

How to distinguish a natural diamond from an artificial one? Natural and artificial diamonds have almost the same properties (hardness, shine, reflectivity, etc.). But for now, fortunately, artificial gem-quality diamonds can be visually distinguished by the presence of metallic inclusions and yellow tints, and their cost is close to natural ones. Another thing is that artificial diamonds are used vanishingly little in jewelry; the main diamond substitute is cubic zirconia (zirconium). This is a synthetic material, much cheaper, but hardly distinguishable in color and shine from a diamond, and has lower hardness. To quickly identify diamonds, devices (Diamond tester, etc.) are used; in known practice, a magnifying glass is sufficient.

Poems are dedicated to them, they have collected thousands of quotes, intrigues are always woven around them, and passions are raging in full swing. Yes, today we will talk about diamonds, scandalous, controversial and so desired by everyone. These magnificent stones at one time became the cause of love, marriage, divorce and even madness. Marilyn Monroe argued that diamonds are a girl's best friend; Audrey Hepburn, on the contrary, believed that before the age of 30 you should not get involved with diamonds, because this way girls can avoid stupid situations. Whatever it is, everyone wants to own them. Having even a small diamond of 0.2 carats in jewelry, a woman immediately begins to feel more confident and beautiful.

Diamond has always been considered the lord of women's thoughts and the king of all precious stones. The phrase “Diamonds are forever,” meaning “diamonds are forever,” demonstrates not only the fascinating power and attractiveness of stones, but also testifies to their incredibly ancient age. Few people know, but scientific methods have established that the age of diamonds ranges from 1.5 to 3.5 billion years, which means that this natural phenomenon is older than everything that surrounds us.

Rings, earrings, tiaras, brooches and bracelets with exquisite scatterings of diamonds are what have true value today. The more carats a diamond has, the more amazing it looks, the more it attracts attention and emphasizes the high status of its owner in society.

If in the 15-17th century only rich aristocrats or representatives of royal blood could show off in front of the public by wearing a ring with a 0.3-carat diamond, today this beauty is accessible to many. When going shopping for diamond jewelry, it is important to know how to determine the size of a diamond, how much one carat of a diamond weighs, how to determine the clarity of a diamond, how to determine the quality of a diamond, and much more. Fortunately, after reading our material, you will become aware of many of the intricacies of jewelry making, and you can easily determine whether your stone is a diamond or a fake.

A unit for measuring the weight of diamonds!

The unit of measurement for the weight of diamonds is the carat (ct). The origin of this name is associated with the seeds of the carob tree, which in Ancient Europe served as a natural measure of scales. They are so homogeneous that even today high-precision equipment cannot accurately determine the fraction of the difference between them, leaving it within three thousandths. Many people are interested in the question: “How many grams are in 1 carat of diamonds?” One carat is equivalent to 0.2 grams. This ratio was introduced in 1907 in Paris by the International Committee of Weights and Measures. Carat fractions are determined to tenths, that is, to the second digit after the coma. Anything that weighs less than 0.01 ct is considered fine chips. Diamonds up to 0.29 ct are called small, from 0.3 to 0.99 ct are called medium, and stones above 1 ct are called large. Don’t be shocked by the high prices for diamonds in stores, because in the trading industry it is customary to indicate the cost per 1 ct. To find out the full price of a stone, multiply its weight by the price of 1 carat. As the weight of stones increases after 1 carat, their value increases exponentially.

It is important to remember that not only the carat of a diamond affects its value; there are many other indicators that are taken into account when determining the price. Let's look at each in order.

Number of diamond facets and cut type!

Today, more than 15 types of diamond cuts are popular (circle, oval, square, princess, emerald, etc.). It is possible that other interesting types of diamond cutting will be invented in the near future. The most common shape is round. Why does cut quality affect the price of a diamond? Yes, because it creates a play of light and makes the stone shine. In fact, diamonds are valued precisely for their dazzling shine. The quality of the cut implies compliance with the proportions of the shape. For example, classic round diamonds have 57 facets, while small stones have 17 facets. For large minerals, a royal cut with 74 or 86 facets is used, and for very large ones, a majestic cut with 102 facets is used.

The final cost of the diamond depends on how well the cut proportions are maintained, the symmetry is maintained, and the polished edges are maintained. In our country, cut diamonds have their own quality scale, which is designated by the letters:

    A - highest quality;

    B - very good quality, but with unnoticeable flaws;

    B - good, but with shortcomings;

    G - satisfactory.

Most often, diamonds of categories A and B are presented in the jewelry trade, and less often C.

What types of diamonds are there?

Diamond is the most extraordinary and most desirable gemstone. More than 90% of diamonds are almost colorless. Their shades range from completely transparent to pale yellow, even brownish. Accordingly, the first ones are the most valuable.

In jewelry, there is such a thing as a diamond color scale. In the domestic DSTU table, shades of color are characterized by a digital designation from 1 to 9, in the international GIA system - by letter (D-Z). Accordingly, 1 and D are colorless diamonds, and 9 and Z are rich yellow or brown. Table 1 provides a classification of diamonds by color group.

Table 1. Diamond color scale.

Imagine that only 10% of the stunning mineral called diamond has a beautiful rich color (pink, blue, scarlet, green and even black). Only 1% of all colored diamonds are used in jewelry. Black diamonds are considered the rarest and most valuable; in the entire history of their mining, only a few hundred of these crystals have been found. The actual price of a 0.25 carat diamond, for example, even with the same level of processing, may differ due to one or another color group.

What is the clarity of a diamond and how to determine it?

It may be hard to believe, but diamonds, like other natural minerals, are not without defects. They have subtle, tiny or clearly visible inclusions. As a rule, other minerals of natural origin, small crystals, act as inclusions. Actually, the fewer defects, the more valuable the diamond. Therefore, if you decide to buy a 0.5 carat diamond, for example, then its cost will be determined by the shade and clarity group, sometimes this is a summary table of the clarity and color of diamonds, but most often these indicators are separate.

The assessment of a diamond's purity is influenced by its external and internal flaws, their size, location, and degree of transparency. If you look at a diamond and don’t see defects, this does not mean that they are not there. Why? Because the international standard for defect recognition is a tenfold increase. In nature, completely transparent gems are very rarely found. If a stone is recognized as such, it is called a pure diamond and is very expensive. Below is a table of diamond clarity.

Table 2. Diamond clarity scale.

Picture

< или = 0,29ct

> or = 0.30ct

Description

Clean under a magnifying glass

Very, very small inclusions

Very small inclusions

Small noticeable inclusions

Inclusions that are visible to the naked eye

Armed with this knowledge, you can purchase any diamond whose purity meets your requirements.

What is the difference between a fake diamond and a real one?

Probably every fashionista is interested in how to determine whether or not a diamond is in her jewelry?

  • After reading our material, you already know that diamonds are natural minerals that have natural defects and formations. Artificial stones are devoid of such inclusions, therefore, using a tenfold magnification magnifying glass, you can either refute or confirm your fears.

  • The second important factor is the cut of the stone. In high-quality diamonds, when illuminated from the front, the rays are reflected from the back faces. By presenting such a stone with a crown to a lighting device, all the light in it will gather at one point, bright enough, but not in a fake.
  • The myth that a diamond becomes invisible in clear water was invented by scammers. In fact, everything is exactly the opposite; placing a stone in water or glycerin will make it sparkle. A fake in clean water will fade or become almost invisible.
  • We have all heard repeatedly that diamonds are the hardest stone. If the jewelry actually contains a 0.5 carat diamond, for example, it will easily pass the strength test. Try scratching the edge of a less hard stone with it. An attempt to rub the diamond with sandpaper may be successful; not a trace should remain on it.
  • Diamonds are also tested using more aggressive methods, such as hydrochloric acid. For diamonds, such an impact will not cause any consequences, but the fake will fade, and in some cases may even dissolve.
  • Our scientists have created many devices that make it possible to detect a fake when exposed to ultraviolet light, these are: “Moissketeer 2000SD”, Pocket-Mate”, “Charles and Colvard” and others. They will not be able to recognize, except perhaps the insidious mussanite.
  • But if you want to check whether it is the one that replaces your 0.06 carat diamond, you can resort to additional checks. If you hold the stone over an open flame for some time, the diamond will not be affected, but the moussanite will turn green.
  • There are other manipulations. For example, take a good look at how the stone is secured. Sometimes, in order to hide the visual imperfections and optical properties of musanite, it is placed in jewelry using the rolled setting method. If your 0.04 carat diamond is fixed like this, then there is a reason to doubt and check its authenticity.
  • Of course, it is best to resort to the services of competent specialists; in any case, this will be cheaper than buying a fake stone.

    Jewelry with diamonds, be it a small ring or an exquisite tiara, adds confidence, sparkle to our eyes and makes us irresistible. That is why every woman should have a piece of jewelry with a diamond, especially since after reading our article you already know how to choose a really high-quality stone!

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