How to learn French on your own. How to do a French manicure correctly: steps to perform it step by step

Instructions

Prepare for application of varnish. Remove cuticles and carefully file your nails. Remember that after applying the varnish, all irregularities and defects of improper filing of the nail will be visible. The shape must be perfectly even. Degrease the nail plate with nail polish remover or wipe it thoroughly with a dry cotton pad.

You probably won’t be able to make it smooth on natural ones the first time - without experience and dexterity - unless you are used to painting small details of paintings with an ordinary artistic brush. So please be patient. In addition to varnishes and polishes, prepare a manicure corrector and nail polish remover.

The outer edge of the nail is often called the “smile.” There are several ways to draw such a smile. Use a white gel pen to mark a line that will serve as a border for applying white varnish. If possible, use a special professional brush for applying varnish (thin or with a beveled corner). If this is not possible, paint with the corner of a regular brush from the bottle. Smoothly draw a line along the intended contour from one edge of the nail to the other. Paint the remaining free area of the outer edge. Don't be afraid to paint the ridges (skin on the sides of the nail) - this will make it easier for you to draw the corners of the nails.

If you are not sure that you can draw the smile line evenly, it is better to use a stencil. Apply stencil strips. Make sure they fit snugly against the nail plate to prevent polish from getting underneath them. Paint the outer edge of the nail so that the layers lay evenly, without streaks. Wait a little for the varnish to “set”, but not too much. Carefully peel off the stencil strips. A stencil is convenient when you need to mark the outline and paint over the outer edge of the nail without risk, but it often leaves particles of glue in the form of a thin film that is difficult to remove with tools. Sometimes, instead of stencil tape, it is more convenient to use regular stationery tape - it leaves fewer marks.

Use a manicure corrector to remove excess polish from the skin around the nail. Roll a little cotton wool onto the sharp end of a wooden stick, which is used to push back the cuticle, or on a regular toothpick, and soak it in nail polish remover. Very carefully wipe off any remaining adhesive film. Adjust your smile line without disturbing its smooth curve. It is at this stage that patience is required, since the work is almost jewelry-like. A cotton swab is not suitable as an alternative for such delicate work. Wet the cotton wool often, but also make sure that an accidental drop does not blur the already corrected line.

Once the edge of the nail is properly finished, coat your nails with clear or pastel polish for a French manicure. Remove excess polish and leather. If you want to add another coat of polish to your nails, wait at least a minute before applying to ensure that the polish lasts longer.

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Sources:

how to make French at home

Tip 2: How to use a French manicure pencil

French manicure is an elegant classic that will be appropriate in the office, at school, and in a restaurant. Nails, the tip of which is decorated with a modest stripe, look neat and stylish. To perform an impeccable French manicure at home, you need to learn how to properly use a pencil for this type of manicure.

A French manicure pencil is used to give your nails a well-groomed look. It also serves to whiten the nail plate, because often due to the frequent use of varnish, nails look untidy. It is very easy to eliminate these shortcomings if you use a white French pencil.

Using a whitening pencil for French hair

A whitening pencil for French manicure is made from medical chalk or snow-white clay. In addition to the fact that such a tool stains the tip of the nail, it serves to remove particles of dirt and dust accumulated under the nail. The cap of a French pencil is most often used to push back the cuticle. You can also use the pencil as an express product to quickly fix your manicure. Therefore, this tool for creating and maintaining a manicure in perfect condition should always be in your cosmetic bag.

Whitening pencil for French manicure allows you to strengthen your nails with regular use.

Using a French manicure pencil, you can easily draw a “smile” line. But it is not always ideal; in these cases, in addition to the pencil or as an alternative, white varnish is applied to it.

The nuances of using a French pencil

Often pencils for French manicure are too hard; to soften them, you need to hold the tip of the product in warm water. But before you draw a white stripe on the nail, you need to give the plate the desired shape.

When creating a French manicure, a whitening pencil is drawn on the inside of the nail; the strip can be erased when washing your hands. Therefore, you can use the product daily. And not only when the nails are decorated with an elegant jacket, but also simply to give the nails a beautiful look.

French pencils are produced by many brands; when choosing, be sure to take into account reviews and trust a company whose products you have already used.

To make it easier to fill the tip of the nail with a pencil, you need to use a sharp whitening pencil. Irregularities and marks on the skin of the finger can be removed with plain water or nail polish remover. The same rule applies to removing excess pencil, which will certainly form during the day under the nail, staining the skin.

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French manicure is probably one of the most beloved and popular types of nail design. This type of manicure gained its popularity due to its versatility. French manicure goes with any outfit and is appropriate for any event. Few people know that French manicure actually does not originate in France. This type of manicure first appeared in the United States in Hollywood as a universal manicure that would suit all actresses’ outfits.

French manicure can be easily done at home. There are several ways to perform a French manicure at home.

First way

To perform a classic French manicure you will need clear varnish, white enamel varnish and special stencil strips. Before starting a French manicure, prepare your nails by performing a classic or European manicure.

1. Cover your nails with 2 layers of clear polish. Wait for the base coat of varnish to dry.

2. Take the stencil and separate one strip. Place it slightly below the beginning of the freely grown edge of the nail. Press the strip well on all sides, tracing. So that there are no gaps left.

3. Cover the resulting area with white varnish. Once the layer of white varnish has dried thoroughly, remove the stencil in one gentle motion. Do not rush and remove the stencil strip while the varnish is still wet, you can ruin the entire manicure.

4. Coat your nails with clear polish again.

I consider this method the best because even a beginner can do it. French manicure done using stencils always turns out neat.

Second way

1. Cover your prepared nails with clear polish. Let the first layer dry well.

2.Using a nail polish brush, paint a wide stripe at the tip of the nail. The strip must be drawn in this way: from the beginning on the right side, then on the left, connecting the edges at one point.

3. Wait for the white varnish to dry.

4. Cover your nails with clear polish.

This method of performing a French manicure is suitable for those who have already managed to fill their hands and get thin and even lines. If you are not confident in your abilities, use the first method.

Third way

This method of performing a French manicure is similar to the second method, with the only difference being that in this version a thin brush is used to apply white varnish.

1. Cover your nails with clear polish and wait until the first layer dries.

2. Using a thin brush, draw a line along the contour of the freely grown edge of the nail

4. After the white coat of polish has dried, apply clear polish to your nails.

This method of French manicure is a little easier to perform than the second, but still, without some experience, you are unlikely to be able to draw a straight, curved line.

Fourth method

In this method of performing a French manicure, tape is used as a stencil.

1. Cover your nails with clear polish and wait until it dries.

2. Apply tape, forming it into a semicircular shape.

3. Paint the resulting area with white varnish.

4. After the white polish has dried, remove the tape and cover your nails with another layer of clear polish.

This method of French manicure is more suitable for creating a basic background, which will be complemented by other elements and types of nail design.

The good thing about a classic French manicure is that it goes with any outfit and is appropriate in any setting. Another integral advantage of this type of manicure is the ability to combine it with other types of manicure and nail design. The transparent varnish that acts as the basis of a French manicure can be replaced with a milky or light pink varnish.

We have Hollywood actresses to thank for the appearance of French manicure. During the filming of the film, according to the plot of the film, they had to change their outfits several times a day. Accordingly, redo the manicure every time to match the style or color of the new suit. No matter how much women like to beautify themselves and change their image, this also becomes boring and tiring if repeated too often. In addition, it was necessary to additionally pay for the work of the stylists, as well as increase the length of the shooting day, which meant additional financial expenses.

One day, a director friend shared this problem with the founder of ORLY, Jeff Pink. Pink promised to think about it, and he didn’t disappoint. In 1976 They released a completely new collection of varnishes designed for special manicures. The nail plate was given a rectangular shape with rounded edges. It was covered with a soft pink or flesh color, and its tip, in the form of an even strip, was covered with white varnish.

This manicure was especially loved by French models, who often appeared on the catwalk with it. Therefore, the name “French manicure” was assigned to the innovation. For more than 35 years, it has been decorating the hands of not only models and actresses, but ordinary women who also appreciated it. The advantages of French manicure lie in its versatility. It not only matches most clothes, but is also appropriate in any setting - both at a work meeting, meeting, party, and on ordinary weekdays. It is elegant and at the same time strict, which is why business ladies love it so much. French manicure has another name - “French”. Which comes from the English word French, which translates as “French”.

Varieties of French manicure

French manicure, or French, is the most common nail design, both natural and false. It never goes out of fashion, only its varieties change. It can be classic, colored, fan-french, lunar, geometric, etc. French may differ in the color of the varnish, the decor, the shape of the nail, but one thing remains unchanged - colored or light varnish is applied to the main part of the nail plate, and the tip of the nail is decorated, adorned with a pattern or painted with a contrasting color.

1. Classic French. This “eternal” fashionista has not changed since its creation: a light pink or beige nail plate with a white stripe applied to the tip. It is both natural and at the same time elegant manicure. Nails look well-groomed and natural.

2. Colored French. For application, two types of varnish are used, often contrasting ones. Cover the nail with one color and its edge with another. The most popular combinations are lilac with silver, purple or blue with gold, green with red, white with black (and the tips are highlighted in black). Colored manicure has several varieties, the most famous are millennium French and art French.

3. French Millennium. On the grown part of the nail, instead of color, apply micropowder, shiny varnishes, sparkles, and other small objects that shine. They should be applied in a dense layer so that the nail does not show through.

4. Art French. The free edge of the nail is decorated with a beautiful pattern or design, which is applied using a stencil. Additionally, different nipples, peas, and original ornaments are painted with a brush.

5. Lunar French. Sometimes it is also called “reverse French”. The edge of the nail located at the base is covered with white, golden or other contrasting color. The varnish is applied in the form of a thin crescent line. Fashionistas appreciated the convenience of this design - as the nail root grows, it is tinted, increasing the width of the strip.

6. Fan French. It is done on extended nails. Of all the types, this is the most original and beautiful manicure. The free edge of the nail is decorated with rhinestones, beads, foil, acrylic, feathers, and lace. The smile line does not necessarily have a classic shape. It can go diagonally, in a corner, or be zigzag.

Methods of applying French manicure

There are two main options for applying a French manicure, which differ in the way they highlight the edge of the nail along the smile line:

— it is indicated by bleaching the reverse side using a special pencil;
- Apply white varnish to the nail plate. In this case, the smile line is drawn by hand or using stencil templates.

How to do a classic French manicure at home

It’s quite possible to do a French manicure yourself without visiting a salon. Moreover, French cutting tools and accessories are available for sale. While there is no skill, it is better to perform a manicure by applying stencils to the nail plate.

1. Like any manicure, a French manicure should begin by removing the old coating, removing it with a special liquid used to remove nail polish. After moistening a cotton swab in it, you should wipe the nail from the back side (the regrown edge).

2. To give the nail the desired shape, it is cut to the desired length and filed, rounding the ends.

3. Next, you should soften the cuticle. Hands are immersed in warm water, where a softening agent is added. After five minutes, after wiping the skin dry, rub oil or moisturizer into the cuticles. After another 5 minutes, push them away with a stick or spatula. Then you need to degrease your hands by washing them with soap, and wipe the nail plate with a special liquid (for nail polish remover). This method of processing the cuticle is called unedged manicure, or European. It is used when the skin at the base of the nail is thin and tender, or when blood vessels are located close to the surface. If the cuticle is rougher, it can be removed in the traditional way - with nail scissors.

4. If the nail plate is uneven, to make it smooth, cover it with a leveling liquid and allow to dry. Or polish with a special nail file. The preparatory stage is over, then proceed directly to the French manicure.

5. It is necessary to determine the strip that will be covered with white varnish. Its border can be easily outlined using sticky stickers - stencils, which are glued along the natural curve, pressing tightly to the nail plate. Next, the free edge of the nail is painted with white varnish. Allow to dry completely. The stencils are removed. If the white varnish lays down unevenly, remove the smudges with a cotton swab, which is moistened with nail polish remover.

6. Then the entire length of the nail is covered with the selected varnish - colorless, nude or light pink. In one or two layers. Finish the manicure by applying a fixative. It gives your nails shine and allows you to maintain the effect of a “fresh manicure” for a longer period.

French manicure: new items for 2013

Every year new elements are introduced into the design of French manicure - the length, color, and shape of the nails change. 2013 was no exception. Stylists this year advise paying attention to the following details.

1. Varnish color. Naturalness is in fashion. Therefore, the nail plate is covered with beige or flesh-colored varnish, the transparency of which may vary. But not only white, but also multi-colored varnishes are applied to the edge - green, brown, burgundy. A very fashionable “metallic” varnish, so the edge can be coated with gold, silver, or copper. The moon jacket remains in fashion, especially if the crescent stripe is made shiny.

2. Nail shape. 2013 favors lovers of an oval or almond-shaped contour. This is the form at the peak of popularity. For those who do not want to part with the square strip, designers suggest leaving their favorite shape, but advise smoothing out the corners with a file. Then you too will keep up with the times.

French manicure with gel polish traditionally remains a classic option for any occasion.

It looks neat and gentle, and will fit well into the image of both a business lady and a young student girl.

To learn how to draw a French gel, you need to practice a little, but in general, drawing a “smile” is quite simple and uncomplicated, so even a novice master can handle it.

In addition to the classic one, you can also do a reverse French look, and also use bright colors instead of traditional colors.

French today is done using both regular varnishes and gel varnishes.

It is applied in the same way as regular varnish, it only requires polymerization under an ultraviolet lamp, as well as the use of a base and top coat.

For the perfect French gel you will need:

manicure tools (file, buff, tongs, lint-free napkins),
finish,
gel polishes in beige or pink tones for the base, for color any bright colors are suitable,
a brush or stickers for those who cannot draw a smile line with the brush from the package,
clinser,
primer
base,
UV lamp or LED.

Operating procedure:

Manicure. French will look beautiful only on well-groomed nails, so you need to remove the cuticle, give the nails the desired shape, and polish the plate with a buff. At the end, use a lint-free cloth to degrease the nails with a special product.
In order for the gel polish to adhere well to the nail plate, apply a primer. It will also help prevent chipping if your nails are damaged or weakened. Does not require drying in a lamp.
Applying the base. The product is evenly distributed with a brush over the surface of the nail plate, and the ends are treated. The base is dried under the lamp for about 30 seconds.
Directly drawing a French jacket. First, apply the base color to the nails and dry it under a lamp for two minutes. To make the color more intense, the gel is applied in two layers. Then you can start drawing the smile line. It can be both classic and unusual, for example, heart-shaped, lace, beveled. A hair brush, stickers or a brush from the gel polish itself will come in handy. A thin brush will help make drawing a smile easier. First, draw a line separating the drawing area from the main plate, then paint over the “smile” space. You can remove defects carefully with a hygienic stick. If varnish gets under the nail, remove it with an orange stick. The drawing is also dried under a lamp.
Next, apply a finish coating, dry for three minutes and remove the stickiness with a napkin and cleanser.

If you have good skill, you can paint a smile with a semi-dry brush from a bottle.

To do this, place the brush perpendicular to the nail and move smoothly from edge to edge.

VIDEO INSTRUCTION

How to apply French gel polish on short nails

Short nails are no less popular than long manicures, and it’s quite possible to create a beautiful, neat French manicure on them.

If you draw the smile line thin and neat, the jacket will look smooth and stylish.

The process of forming a “smile” on short nails does not differ from the standard one. There are only nuances. So, the line should not be wide.

Glitter and other decorative elements will help diversify the French manicure with gel on short nails. This option is suitable for a holiday or a party in a nightclub.

The main thing is that all the designs and patterns are not too large, otherwise they will merge on short nails.

The gradient or ombre effect also looks original, when one shade smoothly transitions into another - while one color imitates the line of a smile.

Graphic designs are still in fashion, which can be used to complement a French jacket, focusing on one finger, for example, the ring finger.

VIDEO DESCRIPTION

Useful tips for those who will make French with their own hands:

use high-quality consumables from well-known manufacturers,
It is important to devote exactly as much time to drying the varnish as indicated by the manufacturer on the tube of the product,
We must not forget about treating the end of the nail, otherwise chips will quickly appear,
It is important to apply all layers in a thin layer, if necessary, three layers can be applied,
It’s more convenient to paint two nails at a time and dry them under a lamp.

Experts recommend the following as the most successful color solutions:

bright blue and orange for parties,
pastel colors – mint, vanilla for everyday wear,
metallic shades – golden, silver,
coral and malachite,
golden and red,
wine and milk.

Reverse French gel polish - instructions

Recently, more and more often, girls are choosing a reverse French look, when the smile line is drawn not along the top edge of the nail, but near the nail bed.

This is a kind of mirror reflection of the classic French manicure. You can paint the hole in different ways. The most popular ones are in the form of a triangle, crescent and diamond.

To make drawing the hole easier, special templates that you can buy in the store will help.

You need to decide what size hole you need, and also choose color combinations.

Varieties of reverse French:

classic: the hole and the base have different colors or the hole is not colored at all,
multi-layering: the gel is applied in several layers.

The algorithm for designing an anti-french manicure is the same as in the case of a regular manicure. The only difference is the location of the “smile” zone.

To work, you will need all the basic tools for manicure and gel polish (the full list is above).

The procedure for drawing a classic reverse French pattern

Get a manicure, remove cuticles, give your nails the desired shape, and apply a buff.
Degrease the nail plate.
Apply base coat and dry for a minute.
If the reverse French is transparent, draw a line with a brush (stick a special sticker and remove it before drying) and paint over the main part of the plate.
If colored, apply the first color of gel polish to the entire surface of the nail, dry in a lamp for a couple of minutes. Repeat coating for density.
Take a thin brush and, starting from the center, draw a line along the cuticle, narrowing it in the area of the side ridges. Repeat in the opposite direction. Dry it in a lamp. If there are flaws or insufficient density, we correct it with a brush and dry it again.
We complete the coating with a top coat, dry it and remove the stickiness.

VIDEO

The procedure for drawing anti-french using gold foil

This original version of the reverse jacket involves decorating the hole with gold foil.

We perform the entire manicure and cover the nails with the main color, removing the stickiness with a cleanser.
Cover the area under the hole with foil glue and wait until it becomes transparent.
Glue the tear-off foil onto the glue and smooth it with an orange stick.
Pull it sharply and tear it off the nail - the foil will remain on the nail.
Apply the finish and leave the nails to dry and remove the sticky layer.

Rating - good gel for French manicure

Gel polishes for French manicure are produced by many manufacturers. Each master decides which one to choose over time through practical experiments. The most popular are:

Shellac from CND is one of the best gel polishes with an excellent thick consistency, fits well on the nail plate, and gives a beautiful, even color. Maintains the coating without chips or cracks for two to three weeks.
Just GelPolish from IBD is distinguished by a rich color palette, and the coating will not turn yellow even after two weeks, and one tube is enough for 30-40 uses.
Jessica Geleration - it is valued for its durability; for at least three weeks you don’t have to worry about the beauty of your manicure. The color palette includes more than 90 shades.

Among the more affordable products you can highlight the products of Bluesky, Color Couture Entity One, Harmony Gelish, In’Garden.

Unambiguously answer the question, which best gel polish for French manicure, you can’t - after you try the products of several companies, you can choose which gel polish for French manicure is right for you.

Over the course of a year, I improved my French from the level of “understand a word in ten” to almost fluent - now I calmly read books, magazines, communicate with friends and colleagues, watch movies in the original and just enjoy this language. "How did you manage that?" - the most common question. I always believed that it was all about desire. If you, like me, are not a fan of spending days and nights on textbooks, if the status of a nerd is far from you, but you want to learn the language, then this post is for you.

I am a supporter of the opinion that language must live. Live real life, not on the pages of chronicles. Well, more precisely, let him live there too - but that’s a completely different story. The French language of Victor Hugo and the French language of a man of the twenty-first century are completely different stories. And if Hugo’s language is really complex and has many pitfalls, then the spoken language is not so complicated. It's all about practice. So, let's go.

2. Ask again and be persistent. This is my favorite point. Thus, I learned a lot of funny words, youth slang and generally expanded my vocabulary well. Often when filming with actors, I ask my subject about life, hobbies, and interesting incidents. When a word bothers me, I simply ask them to explain it in French in other words.

3. Cinema and music. You can watch the same movie in Russian and then in French. Music is my favorite. I learned some songs by heart, because I really love French music - Françoise Hardy, Serge Gainsbourg, Léo Ferré, Georges Brassens, Jacques Brel... For me, this is not just music, not just learning a language, it’s a whole world. When you find something “your own” in French culture, learning the language will become meaningful and will be much easier.

4. Teach in phrases. It turns out that this is faster and more efficient - for a spoken language, the number of established expressions is not so large. Mindless memorization of words personally always pushes me to think “where will I use this word later?”, while phrases and constructions are immediately understandable and logical.

5. Communicate on social networks. Find friends with similar interests and constantly correspond. Even better - if these are your real friends. You can know a language, but without reproduction it dies. This is constant creativity. How often do people say: “I seem to understand, but I can’t say anything.” Sound familiar? You won't be able to tell if you don't try. And you won't try many, many, many times.

6. Don't be afraid to make mistakes. This is one of the most, most important points. The fear of saying “something is wrong and funny” is a problem for everyone, not just yours. And just at the moment when you say to yourself: “If I say wrong, the world will not collapse,” you begin to progress. I remember this moment clearly. Now I also make mistakes, I hear them, I know that I still need to work, every day - but I am no longer afraid of making mistakes, on the contrary, my French brings me great pleasure.

7. Record yourself on video, on a voice recorder. This way you can clearly hear your weak points and work on your accent. In France, there are special centers where, for a lot of money, you will be relieved of your accent and minor speech impediments (this is for those with a more advanced level). But I will say - you can do it at home and for free. Again, the main thing is desire! You can buy a language course, but you must develop your thirst for development yourself.

8. Translate your operating system, phone and tablet into French. The words you see on your mobile device every day will prove very useful. “Settings”, “messages”, “send”, “call” - these are the basic words that will be in front of your eyes every day. And repetition, as they say, is the mother of learning.

9. Read news, articles, simple books. Using my own example, I will say that I love fashion, style, photography, articles about nutrition and sports. I often read in French. I never close the translator. I have it in my browser tabs, on my phone, in my head. I’m always interested and not too lazy to see what a new word means. Plus, popular articles are a living language used in real life.

10. Try to think in French.“Now I’m going to go have coffee”, “I need to call Masha”, “I have a meeting at 10 am, what should I wear?” - you can pronounce all this in French. Write a diary, essays, plans. Start a blog - you can hide it from everyone if you are shy. Compose one or two phrases a day. Try it. Don't be afraid - and everything will work out.