Compression ring. The engagement ring is big or small: what to do. How they do it in jewelry workshops

A ring is a wonderful decoration that emphasizes the tenderness and sophistication of a woman’s hands, and on a man’s it can often carry a certain message in the form of an image on a signet. Quite often we receive it as a gift. But in some cases, jewelry or costume jewelry turns out to be too large. The question arises: is it possible to reduce the size of the ring, since there is a risk of losing a valuable acquisition. We will talk about several methods, as well as the nuances and features that need to be taken into account.

In what cases is this procedure performed?

The most obvious option is that the gift turned out to be more than required. For example, if a young man proposed marriage, but made a mistake with the parameter. It’s good when you have the receipt and have the opportunity to exchange the purchase.
If more than 14 days have passed, the receipt is lost or for other reasons, the best option would be to contact a jeweler.
You have successfully lost weight and the embellishment is falling off.
When you order jewelry without trying it on in an online store, and now a change in diameter is required.
Another situation is when you became interested in an exclusive product, presented in only one version, and could not resist purchasing it.
You have inherited a family heirloom that is passed down from generation to generation, but the product turned out to be large. You need to take care to fit it to your needs. Otherwise, the family property will not fit tightly on your finger, and you risk losing it.

Another question is how to reduce the size of a ring with a stone. It is important to consider that there are several conditions under which this procedure cannot be performed:

If the main material is not precious metals. Very rarely do jewelers take on the task of working with costume jewelry.
If it is difficult to determine what alloy an item is made of. This is explained by the fact that a specialist cannot predict what the reaction to compression, cutting, and heating will be.
If the ring is made of a low-quality alloy, which may lose color or shape during the adjustment process. It is possible that it will turn black or green, or a very pronounced seam will form that cannot be hidden by polishing.
If it is discovered that the accessory is made of a special alloy that has the ability to oxidize and release substances hazardous to the skin.

Where can I do it?

Now let's talk about where to go for this. Almost all jewelry stores provide this service, especially those that specialize in selling wedding and engagement items. Therefore, it is better to first visit the retail outlet where you previously made a purchase. If they refuse, contact a jeweler, where they will first inspect the product and then help you choose the best tactics. To better understand the specialist’s actions, before going to the workshop, you can also watch a video of how to reduce the size of a gold, silver or platinum ring.

Methods

Today, several main methods are used for adjustment:

Compression. Many people mistakenly believe that this is compression under pressure. In fact, the master first heats the rim in a flame, after which he cools only a certain part. Then the jewelry creation is placed in a special cone, and a punch (pressing ball) is placed on top. The jeweler hits the punch, and under pressure the object descends along a cone, which goes down. As a result, the metal becomes denser. The resulting carbon deposits are then carefully cleaned off and the coating is polished. Compression is used in situations where it is necessary to “remove” two or more sizes. It is also chosen for jewelry whose diameter is less than 18 mm. Now let's talk about the features of this technique. It is used only for those models that do not contain relief decorative elements, engraving, or inscriptions on both the inside and outside. Of course, you can compress the ring with these parts, but its appearance and shape will be damaged.

Inner insert. Another way is to make an additional headband from the same or another material and place it on it. In terms of manufacturing technology, this is the simplest, and most importantly the safest option - there is no risk that the stone will move or damage the inscription or decor. However, in terms of cost, if you make an additional circle from platinum or gold, this is the most expensive method.
Cutting out. To change by 1-2 parameters, the master cuts out a small piece from the surface. This method is most often used for engagement rings and jewelry with small stones. The procedure involves carefully removing a certain amount of metal and then joining the two ends together. The connection occurs by fire soldering. For this reason, all inserts and decorative elements are first removed, especially when it comes to precious and semi-precious stones: diamond, opal, natural pearls, turquoise. If the stones are not removed, their color will change and they will no longer be as beautiful.
If it is not possible to remove the decor, laser soldering is used for the connection. This is a rather difficult and labor-intensive process that requires a high level of professionalism. The difference between the two volumes is 3.14 mm. Reducing the diameter of the ring in this way by 1 size means cutting 3.14 mm from the bezel, by 2 means 6.28 mm, by 3 means 9.42 mm, and so on.

Approximate cost of work

If you decide to turn to a professional, you are probably wondering how much it will cost. There is no definite answer to this question, since a number of factors must be taken into account. First of all, the price depends on the complexity of the process.

The skill level of the master is also important. If this is a specialist with many years of experience, he may ask for more than a beginner - but there is a guarantee that everything will be done as carefully and accurately as possible on time. On the other hand, among beginners there are a lot of talented specialists who will do everything at the highest level and at the same time for a lower fee.

The next factor is the jewelry workshop. If you contact an establishment with a good reputation that has been operating for several years, prices here may be slightly higher than market prices. But, as with a qualified jeweler, you will be assured of a high level of quality.

Do not forget that many brand stores offer related services along with their products. This means that by purchasing a product in such a salon, you can reduce the size of the ring or increase it completely free of charge. To do this, you will need to contact the place where the purchase was made.

And, of course, take into account the regional factor: goods and services in the capital and other large cities are slightly more expensive than in the regions.

As we have already said, the price of the work is affected by its complexity. Here is the average cost of various services:

Reduction by cutting. As described above, the craftsman will first have to remove the gems from the grooves, then cut the bezel, remove a few millimeters of metal and reconnect the ends using fire. Price – from 400 rubles. If the stone elements cannot be removed and then inserted, laser soldering is used, which is more expensive. In this case, the work will cost 500 rubles and more.
If compression is the optimal method, the jeweler will first heat the piece and then place it in a special mold and increase the density of the material using a punch. After this, cleaning and polishing must be done. For everything together you can pay at least 300 rubles.
If the decoration has decor, inscriptions and other elements that would be damaged when compressed or cut out, choose the method of inserting an additional inner circle. This is a universal technique that is suitable for any model.
The cost directly depends on the metal used to make the base rim. If silver is chosen, the service will cost 700-800 rubles, if gold - 3000-4000 rubles.

The duration of execution also depends on the degree of complexity. Typically it takes 20-40 minutes. If you are dealing with a complex decoration, it will take several days.

How to reduce ring size at home

It is not always possible to contact a specialist. If a specialist refused to work on your jewelry, or you were unable to find a workshop, we will consider effective ways to make adjustments yourself.

The simplest in terms of execution is the silicone lining. The meaning of the method is that a bezel made of transparent silicone is inserted and fixed inside. This allows you to securely hold the jewelry so that it does not move while being worn. As a result, the object fits tightly to the finger and securely covers the phalanx without slipping. At the same time, the appearance remains the same, the product does not put pressure on neighboring fingers. Silicone is a safe material for the skin of the hands; it does not react with the metal itself, does not cause allergies and is resistant to household cleaning products, cosmetics, and perfumes.

You can purchase silicone sealants in jewelry stores, jewelry stores, and also in craftsmen's shops. If you can’t find a seal, order it online. You will definitely find a suitable option on such giant trading platforms as AliExpress or Ebay.

Instead of a specialized seal, you can use available durable materials. For example, the same dielectric for a cable. But it is important to understand that such products are not intended for long-term contact with the skin; as a result of prolonged wear, they can provoke the development of allergic reactions.

Another option is a glue gun. You can purchase it at most hardware stores. Using a gun, apply the substance to the inside of the jewelry and gently spread it. Then you need to wait until it is completely dry. Such a tab will last for several months, and then it will need to be replaced with a new one. It is also safe for the skin, like silicone itself.

And the most affordable way to reduce the size of a gold or silver ring at home is to apply colorless nail polish to the back surface. The optimal number of layers must be determined experimentally: apply once, let it dry for 10-15 minutes, and then measure. If the ring is still large, repeat the procedure. As a rule, 5-7 layers are enough. However, if you need to radically change the diameter of the product, you will need 10-15 or more. Please note that nail polish and hot silicone are only harmless to precious metals. Jewelry may change color under their influence.

Thus, if your favorite jewelry falls off your finger, don’t despair. Modern equipment and qualified jewelers will quickly reduce the size of the ring so that it fits snugly on your hand. And if it’s jewelry, the situation can be easily corrected at home yourself.

How often do men make mistakes with the ring size for their girlfriend! At the same time, they are sincerely confident that they have chosen the right size, and are very offended when the girl does not wear a gift, although in fact, you just need to carry out such a simple procedure as reducing the ring.

Reducing a ring in a workshop

Many people wonder whether it is possible to make a ring with an uneven bezel, inlay or plating smaller. In fact, it is possible, but the reduction technology will then be different than reducing a smooth ring.

If you do not know where to reduce a ring and do not know how to reduce a ring at home, then you need to contact a jewelry workshop. There are a lot of them now, especially since many large jewelry stores have their own workshops and are ready to reduce the ring free of charge for their clients.

So, first you need to decide on the correct size of your finger on which you want to wear a reduced ring. To measure your finger, just try several different rings at a jewelry store. They need to be measured only when the hands are in normal condition, that is, not on swollen fingers.

Once you have decided on the desired size, it’s time to choose a workshop. It is advisable to take the advice of friends, especially if you need to give a very expensive ring for reduction. You should ask the jeweler how much the reduction will cost, what technology they will use to do this, and when you can pick up the item. If the master is playing for time, delaying the deadline, then it is likely that he is thinking through a plan to quietly replace the stone on the ring with a piece of glass, or something like that.

If the desired size is not very different from the existing one, then in the workshop you can reduce the size of the ring using the usual compression method. Then the weight of the product does not change. If you need to greatly reduce the size, then the jeweler has to cut off a little of the rim of the ring, which changes the weight. The honesty of the jeweler also determines his desire to give you the remainder of the metal, which will turn out to be surplus after reduction.

Ring reduction at home

If the ring is just a little too big, you can make the ring smaller at home. It all depends on what material the product is made of. For example, high-quality jewelry can be gently pressed with your fingers along the rim on all sides. Then the size will decrease slightly. The disadvantage of this method is the appearance of unevenness on the rim, but what a girl is not ready to sacrifice just to wear a beautiful trinket! Silver is also a fairly flexible metal, so you can try pressing it too. As for gold, there are two ways to proceed. On the one hand, you can warm up the gold ring very much, then put it on your finger and also try to press it from all sides - then it will be easier to deform. If you are afraid of severe unevenness, then simply wrap the ring in plastic and put it in the freezer for several days. The ring will not shrink by many sizes, but you are guaranteed half the size difference.

A girl’s favorite ring is both an adornment and a jewel, and perhaps a memorable gift. When your fingers lose weight and the ring begins to slip off, fear is added to the physical discomfort - what if it gets lost? Therefore, you need not to delay, but solve the problem either at home or in a specialized workshop for repairing products made of precious metals.

Is it possible to reduce the size of the ring?

First of all, let's agree that the discussion will concern only jewelry. Many people know that jewelry workshops never undertake jewelry repairs.

costume jewelry can be made from one of hundreds of alloys, each of which behaves unpredictably when processed and heated;
In 90% of cases, jewelry loses its appearance when any attempt is made to change its shape;
unlike gold, etc., non-jewelry alloys crumble when compressed and turn black or green when heated;
an unknown alloy after processing can unexpectedly become a source of harmful oxides that damage the skin.

In short, only noble metals can be processed safely. So, you have a gold or silver ring that suddenly doesn’t fit you. It is quite possible to correct the situation using one of the methods described below. You just need to decide how skillfully you can do it yourself, ask a man or turn to a professional jeweler.

How jewelers reduce the size of a gold ring

To achieve this goal, the master can use two methods:

cut a piece of metal and bring the edges of the circle together;
compress metal using special equipment.

This procedure refers to light jewelry work, but it has its limitations. For example, it is impossible to compress jewelry with a thickness of more than 8 mm, since its ends will be deformed unevenly in relation to the middle. From a wide product you only need to cut out part of the material.

The same applies to the situation when a client asks to reduce the size of a diamond ring. The fact is that inlay with stones and openwork forging deteriorate when compressed, which means there is only one way out - sawing, cutting out what is needed and soldering the edges.

It is very easy to squeeze a wedding ring, of any complexity and any design, as long as it is without stones and openwork. All similar wedding items are also easy to reduce, even the signet.

Are you interested in how professionals compress metal? To reduce the size of a ring, a jeweler needs to heat it on fire and cool it. Then the product is placed in a special cone, covered with a kind of press - a ball punch - and forged with a hammer.

With each blow, the metal circle moves lower along a tapering cone as the pliable metal becomes denser and decreases in volume. When the required circumference is reached, the forging is stopped and the sides of the product are polished.

So, if you decide to resort to the services of a jeweler, giving him, for example, a ring with diamonds for reduction, ask exactly how he will approach this task.

How to reduce ring size at home

Are you sure you won't go to the jeweler? Then choose one of the ways that folk craftsmen share.

Silicone lining

This product will prevent slipping, the ring will not fall off and put pressure on neighboring fingers. However, such a thing is difficult to find, despite its obvious usefulness and demand. Do not try to make a lining from unknown materials!

In a place such as the phalanx of the fingers, the object experiences a very large mechanical load. This means that any skin-safe rubber-like material will last no more than a month.

The trick is that factory-made linings (sometimes sold in large jewelry stores) should be made of silicone, as a safe and durable, as well as transparent and invisible material. If you find such a thing, be sure to buy it for yourself and a friend - it will come in handy!

3D printing of a duplicate ring

Technology does not stand still, and today you can order a duplicate ring from an advanced printing house, which will be made for you in 15 minutes from transparent photopolymer. This option is slightly different from the previous one, since the photopolymer is less durable - the service life of such a product is about 1 year. The advantages are the low price of 3D printing and a perfect fit on the finger.

Smaller ring

How to reduce the size if the ring has a stone and you are afraid to give it to a master for alteration? The method that was resorted to at all times, when there was no silicone and photopolymer, was to wear a ring of a larger size on top. The top piece will hold the bottom piece, so you don't have to worry about losing your piece.

Nail polish

At home, a girl will come to the aid of transparent nail polish. To narrow the circle from the inside, varnish must be successively applied to the inside of the ring, several dozen layers. You will find out by experience how many layers will be enough.

The main thing is to wait until each layer is thoroughly dry so as not to spoil the work. If you have recovered and the jewelry fits you, the layers of varnish can be washed off with nail polish remover; the shine of the gold item will not be affected.

What to do if your favorite ring has become too big for you, and you don’t want to say goodbye to it? There are several ways to solve this rather difficult problem. You can wear it on another finger. So, they all have different sizes. This option is quite affordable for women and men.

Jeweler's help

Also, if a gold ring is important to you, then you can turn to a jeweler for help. This service does not cost quite a lot of money. Anyone can use it.

The cost of this service is about 500 rubles. This amount is small. Husbands often mistakenly choose the wrong ring for their wives. And to get a partner, the girls manage to wear it on different fingers. You can also reduce the size. This mainly applies to simple products, without engraving and complex composition.

Three ways

What to do if the ring is large in size? Jewelers can reduce size in three ways: adding, cutting and shrinking. Addition is considered the most rare procedure. More expensive in price. Another thin one is added inside the ring, and because of this the size becomes smaller. Compression is the application of high temperature. During this procedure, the ring becomes smaller. Cutting occurs as follows: simply part of the metal is removed, and the product becomes much smaller.

Downsizing houses

So what if the ring is large? What to do at home? Many people ask these questions. Of course, you can correct it yourself, but take into account if it is ordinary jewelry.

Of course, you shouldn’t squeeze it with great force. You can give it an oval shape. Then the product should fit you in size. It is worth taking this work seriously. Because with significant effort, you can simply ruin your favorite ring and, thereby, get upset.

Big wedding

What to do if the engagement ring is too big? Yes, sometimes that happens. That is, it happens that the ring purchased for a wedding does not fit in size. There is a sign that if the engagement party turns out to be big, then love and happiness go away with it. But still, don't be upset. Since everything can be fixed, it is worth taking action quickly. You can move the decoration to the middle finger, it is thicker than the ring finger. This option is suitable for women and men. Perhaps just hang a chain and wear it around your neck. But this option is not suitable for everyone. Since many people prefer to wear it on the ring finger. If you put a ring on your other finger, other people will not perceive it. They will assume that you are not married and may constantly ask questions on this topic. The most correct thing would be to contact a jeweler. He will measure everything and adjust the ring to the desired size, and you will be satisfied with the result. The price is not too expensive, and anyone who has encountered this problem can afford it.

Indian method

There is another excellent method for reducing a ring at home, and it was developed in India. It turns out to be quite simple and quick, and there is no need to go to a jewelry workshop for help. You need to create a braid of black nylon thread; it should be dense. You need to wrap the thread and methodically tie it on the rim. The reduction of the ring will depend only on the thickness of the thread.

You can track the size during the process. Next, the ring will take on an unusual or even unique appearance. You can even select threads based on a color close to your ring. A universal black thread is also often chosen. You should pay attention that the thread is synthetic, since natural thread will be wiped off and also absorb not only dirt, but also sweat coming out of the skin. This method is not suitable for everyone. Because the ring takes on a different look and doesn’t look as good as originally wanted.

Transparent enamel

What to do if the ring is too big? There are situations when jewelers are unable to help and refuse to take on the job. These can be rings with multiple stones, which after alloying can simply either deteriorate or melt during operation. And then you have to try different methods at home. One of them is to buy clear nail enamel.

You need to paint the inside of the ring in ten layers. Carefully remove the excess with a knife for cutting linoleum or an ordinary stationery knife. It all needs to freeze. And then you can try on the product, even if it is too big for you, you can apply several more layers of enamel. Reviews about this method are positive and indicate the popularity of the method. The duration of this method depends on external factors. If the product is frequently exposed to various chemical influences, the enamel can quickly fall off. And it will last for several years.

In general, there are many ways to fix this problem. In any case, you need to think it over carefully and make the right decision. Many people immediately resort to a jewelry workshop for help. They will not only give you advice, but also help you choose the right option for your ring. And if this is ordinary jewelry, but you have unusual stories associated with it or simply value it, then you can use different methods at home, which are listed in this article.

The engagement ring will be more difficult to deal with at home. But still, many people wonder what to do if the ring is large? It especially often happens that a man bought and guessed the possible size. At the same time, the ring was not the right size for the girl. It is not recommended to bend it yourself at home or perform other methods to eliminate this problem. It’s better to turn to specialists for help; they will choose the method themselves to ensure that your ring fits in size. According to omens, the ring should be worn on the ring finger. Some people simply hang it around their neck with a chain or another finger. This is not entirely correct and will lead to unnecessary questions that are not entirely pleasant, as we have already said above.

Therefore, it is better to wear the wedding ring on the right finger, follow the omen and, most importantly, believe in it.

Choice

When purchasing any jewelry or gold product, you need to make sure that it is of high quality. And in the case of gold, it is necessary to look at the sample of the product. After all, if the purchase is made of low-quality metal, then it will not last very long. Therefore, you need to take into account all the nuances so that problems do not arise in the future.

A little conclusion

If you notice that your ring has become large, we described above what to do in such a situation. In this case, you do not need to immediately run to the workshop and give money. It is worth carefully analyzing why this happened. If you have lost weight and it happened by accident, you can simply replace it and try to gain it back if you need it, without harming your health. And if you have already bought it, then in some cases there are ways to exchange the product in a jewelry store. Whatever method you choose, the main thing is that it brings results.

Today, methods that allow adjust the ring to the desired size, worked to perfection.

In a jewelry workshop, such work can be completed in the presence of the customer in 10-15 minutes. The main thing is that the ring falls into the capable hands of a jeweler who has earned positive reviews for his work.

How to reduce ring size?

To make a ring smaller, jewelers use three methods.

Cutting out a piece of the rim (trim).

This method is used for rings decorated with precious stones to prevent damage to the overall structure of the jewelry. It is recommended to first remove all stones from the setting, especially when soldering the ring with an open fire.

For rings made of white gold, with enamel or mother of pearl, laser soldering is used.

If, the jeweler cuts a piece of the base 3.14 mm long, into two sizes - 6.28 mm, and then grinds and polishes the joint.

Filling the rim.

This method is usually used to reduce the size of wedding rings without precious stones or decorative elements.

If the ring needs to be adjusted by half a size, it is simply knocked down, and if by 1-1.5-2 sizes, it is preheated, increasing the elasticity of the metal, and then knocked down to the desired size. The carbon deposits are cleaned off and the product is polished.

Insertion without sawing.

The method is expensive, but eliminates all signs of impact on the decoration. The ring remains the same, only its inner diameter decreases. This happens by soldering a base metal plate or an additional ring into the inside of the product.

How to increase your ring size?

In this case, jewelers also practice three methods.

Boring of the rim.

The method is simple, but applicable only for rings with a thick rim that need to be increased by half a size. Its main disadvantage is the loss of ground gold, however, sometimes this method is the only one that allows you to increase the size of a complex-shaped ring with stones or decor without damage.

Mechanical stretching.

This method is used to increase the size of ordinary wedding and signet rings. The ring should not be too wide - no more than 10-12 mm. Thin rings are easier to stretch, even by 2 sizes, but this method is not suitable for too thin products - they may burst.

The jeweler first determines the amount by which the ring should be enlarged, then heats the product, puts it on the crossbar and, by rotating its handle, achieves the required size. At the end of the work, removes irregularities, grinds and polishes the ring.

Metal insert.

Or, by setting the stone, you can increase the size only by making an insert of a similar metal. The product is cut from the bottom and expanded to the required size, and a pre-prepared insert is soldered into the resulting space. Before soldering, the insert and ring are boiled in boric acid to maintain shine. After final processing, the ring looks like a single whole.