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How to clean gold jewelry at home. The most effective ways to clean gold items Cleaning white gold with a mixture of ammonia and shampoo

Over time, products made from precious metals lose their attractiveness, but not everyone knows how to clean gold at home without damaging its surface.

Why does jewelry need cleaning?

It is known that gold in its pure form is quite soft, so when making jewelry, an alloy is added to it, including:

  • silver;
  • zinc;
  • copper;
  • cadmium;
  • other metals.

Due to this, over time, an oxide film forms on the surface of the ring, for example, and the jewelry looks tarnished. Other causes of pollution are:

  • dust that exists in the external environment;
  • decorative cosmetics used;
  • products of the activity of the sebaceous glands.

Knowing how to clean gold at home, you will be able to improve the appearance of the product, it will look like new. In addition to being unsightly, dirty jewelry, such as earrings, can lead to the development of an inflammatory process in the earlobe. Therefore, knowing how to clean gold at home, you can protect yourself from possible troubles in the future.

Caring for gold items

In order not to return to the question of how to clean gold jewelry in the future, it is advisable to adhere to proper care for them:

  • it is necessary to protect products from exposure to acids and alkalis (in particular, laundry detergents, solvents, and some cosmetics);
  • It is recommended to remove accessories before starting to work with cleaning substances (especially abrasive ones), paints and varnishes;
  • when visiting a solarium, sauna, bathhouse, it is recommended not to wear gold jewelry;
  • Precious metal items should not be stored in cardboard boxes (the material contains sulfur, so jewelry may darken);
  • you need to know how to clean gold.

Subtleties that you need to remember when choosing a method for quickly cleaning gold:

  1. Many products (including rings) have places that are difficult to process (various patterns, ornaments, inserts). Cleaning gold at home does not achieve the desired result, so it is recommended to use a toothbrush to remove the product and then rinse the product with water.
  2. You should choose dishes in which the cleaning solution will cover the items completely.

Using improvised means

How to clean gold earrings often depends on the type of contamination. Copper under the influence of moisture and oxygen from the air leads to the appearance of green or black spots on jewelry. To avoid damage to jewelry, cleaning gold at home should be carried out in several stages:

  1. Washing (a soap solution is prepared, gold items are dipped into it and left for 2 hours). If, after rinsing with clean water, it is clear that the cleaning solution has successfully completed the task, no further steps are required.
  2. Chemical cleaning (the oxide film is removed, for example, from the ring, with an ammonia solution, its optimal concentration should be 25%). The product is placed in a small container, and the products are immersed there for 3 hours. After the specified time has expired, the jewelry must be thoroughly rinsed under running water and dried.
  3. Mechanical cleaning is used if the desired result was not obtained when using chemical treatment. How to clean gold at home at this stage? You can use a paste whose purpose is to clean jewelry.

Using a piece of fleece, a special paste for cleaning gold is applied to the jewelry, then it is removed with alcohol, and the product is washed under running water and dried.

How to clean white gold at home? To give the product a white color, the alloy contains nickel. You need to know what you can use to clean gold at home without damaging your jewelry. For this purpose, a product is used that includes:

  • 1 tbsp. l. detergent;
  • 100 ml water;
  • 100 ml of ammonia.

The prepared product is poured into the container and white gold jewelry is placed in it for 1.5 hours. After this, the jewelry is washed with water and dried thoroughly.

Cleaning gold jewelry will restore the appearance of the items. It is recommended to mix beer (1/2 cup) and the yolk of 1 egg. The resulting product is applied to the decoration using a piece of fleece.

Not everyone knows how to clean gold at home quickly and effectively. The easiest way is to use a dishwashing detergent. Required:

  • cold water – 200 ml;
  • detergent – ​​1 tsp.

Pour the detergent dissolved in water into a small saucepan, put in the gold items, place the container on the fire, and boil for 10 minutes. After cooling, the jewelry is thoroughly wiped with a towel.

Jewelry with stones should be cleaned with greater care. For example, bracelets with glued stones are not allowed to be immersed in a soap solution. It is wiser to use only a cloth soaked in the solution when cleaning the surface of the jewelry. Vinegar should not be used: it can damage 375 gold.

It happens that a drop of iodine, accidentally falling on a gold bracelet, leaves a dark stain. The mood is ruined, and I want to quickly find a way to purify gold from iodine. You'll have to go to the pharmacy and buy sodium thiosulfate (its other name is hyposulfite). Dissolve 1 tbsp in 200 ml of water. l. product and lower the jewelry for 30 minutes.

Ultrasonic cleaning is performed by craftsmen in jewelry workshops. This method restores jewelry's brightness and beauty.

Experts advise cleaning precious stones (for example, diamonds) regularly; there is even a rule: once a month. When a film forms on the stone, it loses its attractiveness and no longer plays with light as before.

How to properly clean gold jewelry with diamonds? Ammonia (a few drops) is added to 200 ml of water, the decoration is placed in the prepared solution and left for 30 minutes. Then washed and dried.

Bringing back the shine to jewelry

The question of how to clean gold at home and restore its shine worries many. There is a simple way:

  • water – 200 ml;
  • baking soda – 2 tbsp. l.

Soda is added to preheated water, foil is placed on the bottom of the saucepan, chains and other decorations are placed on top, and the prepared liquid is poured. It is advisable to leave for 12 hours, then rinse the jewelry thoroughly under running water and dry.

You can clean your gold to restore its lost shine. It is enough to prepare a solution of sugar (1 tbsp) dissolved in water. The jewelry is immersed in the prepared substance and left in it for 4 hours. Afterwards, the products are washed with water and dried.

How to clean a gold ring and make it shine? It is recommended to prepare a composition including:

  • water;
  • soap shavings;
  • petrolatum.

The cleaning composition is applied to the product using a piece of cloth with light rubbing movements. Then the jewelry is washed and dried.

Another method tells how to quickly clean gold (provided that the jewelry does not have inserts that may be highly sensitive to chemicals). Add 2 tbsp to 200 ml of water. l. hydrogen peroxide, 3 tsp. ammonia and a little shampoo. Jewelry placed in a cleaning solution for several hours will continue to look new and shiny.

How else can you add shine to your jewelry? Using onion juice or lipstick. You can use soda or mustard powder, but they are not recommended: they can leave micro-scratches on the surface of gold objects.

Some cosmetics containing mercury can pose a danger to jewelry: when interacting with them, gold can turn white and increase its fragility.

Proper and regular care and cleaning gold at home give jewelry a beautiful appearance, it will last a long time and will always look perfect.

Gold jewelry is a source of pride for its owner. In order to maintain their attractive appearance, it is necessary to clean them, since during use the products become coated and lose their shine.

For many people, the question is how to clean gold at home in order to get a good and durable result. Knowing the composition of gold jewelry will help you achieve good results.

Gold in its pure form without the addition of other substances is not used, since this metal is very soft, therefore jewelry contains a number of substances that help improve physical and chemical properties.

The appearance of plaque is promoted by:

When interacting with surrounding air or water, including sea water, oxidation occurs. It is necessary to clean gold, since contaminants not only spoil the appearance, but also harm health: plaque can cause inflammatory and allergic reactions.

In order for gold to shine effectively and prevent plaque from forming, it is necessary:

  • do not allow the product to come into contact with alkalis and various acids (housework should be carried out with gloves);
  • Avoid exposure to solvents and other aggressive substances (including nail polish removers);
  • protect from exposure to paints and abrasives (remove or wear gloves);
  • Do not expose to high temperatures and ultraviolet radiation.

To prevent contamination, the cleaning process should be carried out regularly even if these recommendations are followed.

Nuances of the cleaning process

Before you start cleaning, there are some important things to consider.

  • Many jewelry has a complex shape and places that are difficult to reach on your own, for example, places where stones are inserted, bends, and joints.
  • The container for preparing the cleaning mixture must be selected so that the product can fit completely in it.

If you take these nuances into account, the work will go faster and the result will be of better quality.

Cleaning process: preparing a solution with ammonia

We clean gold correctly using ammonia and regular washing powder. It is necessary to give preference to containers made of glass or plastic to eliminate the possibility of oxidation. To obtain a cleaning solution with ammonia you will need:

  • boiled water – 250 ml;
  • ammonia – 4 ml;
  • washing powder (without coloring additives) – 1 tbsp.

If there is no powder, then you can safely use dishwashing detergent.

The mixture is stirred until the powder dissolves completely, leaving no lumps.

The products are placed in the solution for 2-2.5 hours, after which they must be rinsed with clean running water and wiped dry using a soft, lint-free towel or the same cloth.

If you couldn’t buy ammonia, you can use other recipes that will effectively clean yellow or red gold at home.

1. Use dishwashing detergent as the main component. To do this you will need to take:

  • water – 1 glass;
  • dishwashing detergent (preferably with a softening effect) – 1 tsp.

The container that should be used for the cleaning process should be selected taking into account the fact that the composition will be heated for several minutes. A soft cloth should be placed at the bottom, then the jewelry that needs to be cleaned, and then all the components to create the solution are added to the container. The heating process lasts 10 minutes. Then the products should be removed and rinsed under running water, and dried with a soft towel. The method is suitable for cleaning jewelry and costume jewelry made of yellow, which is the most popular, and red, which is gaining popularity, gold.

2. Liquid soap and hydrogen peroxide are also used when there is a need to clean gold from dirt and plaque. You will need to mix:

  • water -250 ml;
  • hydrogen peroxide – 40 ml;
  • liquid soap (it is better to choose a soft one, without unnecessary additives) – 1 tsp;
  • ammonia – 1 tsp.

The water needs to be heated, but not boiled - it should be warm, about 37 degrees, then add all the other ingredients and mix. Then put the jewelry that needs cleaning into the container. The holding time is 20 minutes. Finally, gold items should be rinsed with plain water and dried using a lint-free cloth.

3. Salt, which is probably available in every home, is also used to clean gold from dark deposits. An effective method for those who want to achieve a good and long-lasting result includes the following components in the solution:

  • water – 160ml;
  • salt – 3 tbsp.

The ingredients should be mixed until the salt is completely dissolved. The jewelry is placed in the solution for 12 hours, then washed under running water.

4. Another easy way to clean gold is to use foil. The products will shine and sparkle. Required:

  • water -1 glass;
  • soda – 2 tbsp.
  • foil.

Place foil on the bottom of the selected container so that it completely covers the surface. You need to mix water and soda, pour it into a container and put decorations in the solution. The cleaning process also continues for 12 hours, after which the gold should be washed and dried with a soft cloth.

Cleaning gold with a matte finish requires special attention.

5. The number of jewelry made using this type of metal is increasing every day. Therefore, the question of how to clean gold at home without damaging the surface is especially relevant. Accuracy, slowness and delicacy are important here. Powders and brushes cannot be used.

You can use the following solution - ammonia (25% solution). The product is placed in it for 2 hours, then washed with water and wiped dry with a soft cloth.

Lime mixed with water is also suitable for cleaning matte gold items. Lime (3-4 g) needs to be mixed with water, add a little soda (1 g), and mix. The mixture should sit for 3 days. Then the products are placed in it for 4 hours. At the end, the gold is washed as usual and dried with a soft towel.

Mechanical cleaning of yellow and red gold products

In some cases, this method is necessary. For example, if none of the proposed methods has any effect and the contamination remains, mechanical action cannot be avoided. It is important to consider that abrasive pastes are not used in this process, especially if products with cubic zirconia, since the surface of jewelry and stones is very easily scratched.

  • toothpaste (without additional elements);
  • petrolatum;
  • crushed chalk;
  • laundry soap;
  • water.

All components should be mixed well. The soap should first be grated. The proportions of each substance should be the same. The resulting paste is applied to the product using a soft cloth. Then you need to rinse the gold item to get rid of the Vaseline. At the end, the product is additionally rinsed under water and dried.

Mother of two children. I have been running a house for more than 7 years - this is my main job. I like to experiment, I constantly try different means, methods, techniques that can make our life easier, more modern, more fulfilling. I love my family.

Over time, gold jewelry can lose its shine: the metal darkens and tarnishes. Therefore, in order for gold to always look like new, sparkling effectively in the light, it is necessary to periodically clean it.

This can be done by giving the jewelry to jewelers, or you can resort to your own efforts and clean the gold at home.

Gold can lose its former novelty due to the impurities that make up its composition; it is they that become tarnished. But their presence in the metal is also important; impurities give it strength. Well, every owner is capable of maintaining the original appearance of the jewelry, especially since this will not be difficult.

Ways to clean yellow gold at home

Jewelry is made from different types of gold, which differ from each other in shades. Yellow gold is the most popular type.

To clean yellow gold, you can purchase a special product, which is available in jewelry stores. Or you can use cheap means, the result of which is no worse.

These products include: peroxide, ammonia, salt, even regular dishwashing detergent. We will tell you below how to clean yellow gold at home using these simple products.

Cleaning yellow gold with peroxide is quite simple. To do this you need:

Mix all the components and immerse the gold in the resulting solution. Leave it for 20 minutes, then take it out and rinse in clean water, then dry it. The gold will be cleaned and restored to its original appearance.

Ammonia

Ammonia or ammonia is also an excellent cleaning agent. To clean yellow gold from turbidity, you need to:

  • take 200 ml of warm water;
  • half a teaspoon of 10% ammonia;
  • a little (maybe a teaspoon) of shampoo or liquid soap.

All of the above components are mixed and gold is added to the resulting mixture.

But first, you need to know that jewelry with precious stones cannot be subjected to such cleaning.

To achieve the best effect, you should leave the gold in the solution for a couple of hours. Afterwards, take it out and wipe it with a dry cloth.

This familiar detergent can wash not only dishes, but also gold and jewelry. To do this you need to: dissolve a few drops of detergent in 200 ml of cold water; pour the resulting soap solution into a small saucepan (or other fireproof container), place the decorations there and boil for 10 minutes.

After this time, remove the jewelry and dry it well.

Salt

Well, everyone has salt in their kitchen. Moreover, it can not only salt food, but also clean gold. Just don’t rub the gold with salt, as its grains can scratch the surface of the jewelry. The correct use of salt looks like this:

  • Gold items are placed in a saline solution consisting of 150 ml of hot water and 60 grams of salt overnight.
  • In the morning they are taken out, washed under cold water and dried with a towel.

Salt is able to draw out all the dirt from the gold metal, so the jewelry will regain its former purity and shine.

Foil

Cleaning yellow gold is also possible using foil. All you need for this method: foil, water and baking soda.

To do this, dissolve 50 grams of soda in 500 ml of hot water. Foil is laid on the bottom of a deep container, gold jewelry is placed on it and filled with soda solution. Leave everything for 10 hours (preferably overnight), and then rinse under cold water and wipe dry.

What if nothing helps?

It may also happen that the listed methods of purifying gold were not effective. The reason for this may be old dirt, deep dark spots. In this case, you will have to resort to mechanical cleaning.

To avoid scuffs and scratches on gold, you should not use abrasive products; there are more gentle ones.

These include specially formulated pastes for cleaning gold. You can find them on the Internet, and the cost does not exceed 500 rubles.

They are easy to use: apply the paste to a toothbrush with soft bristles, and clean the jewelry with smooth movements. Afterwards, the remaining paste is removed with a cloth, and the surface of the gold is wiped with alcohol (to remove the fatty layer). Wash with water and dry.

Folk remedies for cleaning gold

Traditional methods are applicable in many areas of our lives, and gold cleaning is no exception. The following means of popular preference are applicable in this matter:

  • Onion juice or vinegar.

You need to soak a napkin in onion juice or vinegar, wipe the gold items with it and leave for 2 hours. Then rinse with water and dry.

  • Such an item in a woman's cosmetic bag as lipstick can also combat stains on gold jewelry. All thanks to titanium dioxide, which is a component of lipstick, and at the same time an excellent cleaning agent.

To clean gold with lipstick, you need to lubricate a cotton pad with it and wipe the jewelry with it. This method is especially suitable for jewelry without stones.

  • In addition to salt, sugar is also used to purify yellow gold. You need to dissolve a teaspoon of sugar in a glass of warm water and place gold jewelry there. Leave for 3 hours and then wipe dry.
  • A mixture of Vaseline, loose chalk, grated soap and water will be no less effective in cleaning gold. All components are mixed in equal proportions and the decoration is polished with the mixture.
  • A good result can be achieved using mustard powder. It is simple to use: pour a handful of mustard on a rag and wipe the gold items.

Cleaning white gold at home

Cleaning methods for yellow gold are not suitable for white gold jewelry. The surface of white gold is more susceptible to scratches, so cleaning should be gentle.

How you can clean white gold at home:

  1. Only soft cloths should be used to clean white gold. The fact is that the surface of jewelry made from this type of gold is coated with rhodium. This is a rare and very valuable (more expensive than gold) platinum group metal. But the problem is that it can wear out quickly, so to prevent this, you should choose rags with soft bristles.
  2. However, a solution prepared from water and ammonia is also suitable for cleaning white gold. Precious jewelry should be kept in this solution for an hour and then wiped well. It is best not to leave moisture on white gold as this may affect the metal.
  3. As mentioned above, white gold is more susceptible to scratches compared to yellow gold. Therefore, you cannot use powdered products and pastes to clean it.
  4. There is a folk method that effectively removes stains from white gold. The recipe is simple: 2 tablespoons of beer are mixed with one egg yolk and stirred. This mixture is applied to a soft cloth and wiped over gold jewelry.

Cleaning gold jewelry with precious stones

To remove dirt and darkening from gold jewelry with precious stone inserts, you should not use the above methods, they will not work.

In addition, some stones, such as amber and turquoise, do not tolerate moisture very well.

So, here's how to clean gold with stones at home:

Precious stones are classified according to their hardness coefficient. Knowing what coefficient a stone has, you can easily choose the appropriate method of cleansing it.

Turquoise, malachite, opal, apatite are soft stones. They do not tolerate long-term contact with moisture.

To thoroughly clean the jewelry and not harm the precious inserts, you should use a regular soap solution. Rinse the jewelry in it for a few minutes and then wipe dry with a cloth.

Vinegar and ammonia are truly effective means of combating stains on jewelry.

But, if the product contains valuable organic stones, such as amber, pearls or coral, then vinegar and ammonia should never be used, otherwise damage to the stones cannot be avoided.

To clean them, you should use the following methods:

  • diluted alcohol solution in a 1:1 ratio (alcohol and water);
  • To clean pearls, use a soap solution (it is better to use shampoo). Dip a soft brush into it and rub the pearls with it, then allow it to dry naturally. Gold cut is simply wiped with a cloth without touching the stone;
  • coral and amber can be wiped with suede or flannel cloth.

A quick method for cleaning a gold chain at home

A gold chain is a very popular piece of jewelry. However, over time, it is prone to darkening and accumulation of dirt from dust and sebum. So how can you quickly clean a gold chain at home?

To quickly return it to its original color and shine, you should use the following cleaning methods:

  1. Prepare a solution of warm water and laundry soap shavings (an analogue can be laundry detergent and regular dishwashing detergent). Place a gold chain in this solution for a couple of hours. Afterwards, use a toothbrush with stiff bristles to thoroughly clean the chain. After cleaning, rinse the jewelry with plain water and place it on a towel to dry completely.
  2. To remove old stains, you should repeat the above procedure several times or use deep cleaning. To do this you will need ammonia (25%). Place the chain in the container and fill it with ammonia, leaving it for a couple of hours. Then rinse with water and dry.
  3. An equally effective effect can be achieved using a mixture of chalk, petroleum jelly, soap and water. Everything is mixed in equal quantities. Moisten a cloth in the resulting solution and thoroughly wipe the entire chain. Then rinse in clean water and dry. The chain will regain its original shine.

Careful care of gold using professional products

You can trust specially developed gold purification products. You can purchase them in jewelry stores and online stores.

In order to give your jewelry a pristine look, you can acquire your own arsenal of professional tools, which include:

  • solution;
  • cleaning paste;
  • spray;
  • wet and dry wipes;

It is worth choosing products based on what type of gold the jewelry is made from and whether there are precious stones.

How to properly clean gold at home and avoid mistakes

All of the above methods for purifying gold can harm it if used incorrectly. The most common mistakes made when cleaning yourself at home:

  • rub the jewelry with a hard brush using an abrasive agent;
  • clean precious stones and gold with one product;
  • Leave jewelry with stones in water solutions for a long time.

You need to carefully remove dirt from gold jewelry, carefully selecting the appropriate cleaning agent. If the jewelry has dark stains and old dirt, it is better not to clean the gold yourself, but to trust a specialist.

You can also learn how to clean gold from the following video.

Anton Smekhov

Reading time: 4 minutes

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We’ll tell you in this article how to clean gold at home quickly and effectively, what folk remedies you can use, and how to restore the original shine to your favorite items without damaging the surface.

The loss of the original shine of gold jewelry is explained by several factors: exposure to oxygen, which forms an oxide film; exposure to chemicals contained in household chemicals and chlorinated pool water; microparticles of dust and dirt that get clogged into the smallest, hard-to-reach elements of jewelry.

It is a well-known fact that gold jewelry is not made from pure gold of the highest standard, but from an alloy of gold with copper, silver or other metals. This is due to the fact that pure gold is a soft metal, and additives give it hardness. However, the elements of the alloy make gold prone to aging, the appearance of an oxide film and dullness.

Among the most common causes of contamination of gold jewelry: sebum secreted by the sebaceous glands, creams and decorative cosmetics, environmental exposure - dust and smog.

Once you understand the causes of aging and contamination of gold, you will be able to choose the best cleaning method. Anyone can cope with the task at home, just like cleaning silver from blackness.

Features of cleaning gold jewelry


In order for gold jewelry to enjoy its original shine for as long as possible, you will need careful, careful handling and storage. It is recommended to remove jewelry when playing sports, going to the bathhouse, or doing housework that involves the use of chemicals.

Even if you follow the recommendations, you will not be able to completely neutralize the negative impact of the environment: water, cosmetics, household chemicals, oxygen and the sun can change the appearance of gold for the worse. Due to mechanical damage, micro-scratches form on the metal, causing the jewelry to lose its shine. Cosmetics and perfumes are the cause of stains on the surface. Detergents containing alkalis, chlorine, and iodine also have a detrimental effect on gold.

The cleaning method and product for each product are selected individually. What works for classic yellow gold is not always good for white gold. Particular attention is paid to cleaning products with stones and a matte surface. Cleaning smooth rings without inserts will take the least time and effort.

Folk remedies for cleaning gold at home


Every woman has at least one gold piece of jewelry in her jewelry box. Over time, any gold product loses its original shine and needs to be cleaned. It is quite possible to give your favorite decoration its original look at home.

Textile

You can quickly and effectively clean gold using a cloth. This is the most economical way. Using a soft fleecy cloth, thoroughly rub the product until shiny. Fleece, flannel or suede are suitable for these purposes.

This will allow you to delicately clean any jewelry. If such care is performed regularly, professional gold products and liquids will not be required.

The only disadvantage of this method is that the fabric will not cope with old stains, will not dissolve the dark oxide film and will not clean dirt in hard-to-reach places. For these cases, one of the many folk recipes for purifying gold will help.

Video tips

Ammonia

To add shine to gold using ammonia, you will need the following components:

  • 150 ml of ammonia;
  • 150 ml water;
  • 2 drops of detergent.

All components are mixed and jewelry is placed in the resulting solution for exactly 1 hour. After this, the products are washed in cold water and each one is wiped dry separately. White gold is wiped especially carefully; under no circumstances should moisture remain on it.

Hydrogen peroxide

A solution that will help “rejuvenate” jewelry is a combination of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. It’s easy to prepare: add 3 teaspoons of ammonia, 2 tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide and a drop of liquid soap to a glass of water. To prepare the solution, use enamel dishes.

Gold jewelry is soaked in this composition for several hours. After the procedure, films of oxide and old contaminants will be removed from the surface of the product, and a delightful shine will appear. Please note that the product is contraindicated for cleaning jewelry with stones.

Foil

You can clean gold at home using ordinary foil. This is a very simple but effective method. In a deep container, place a layer of foil on which we place the decorations. Dissolve 3 tablespoons of soda in a glass of water and pour the resulting solution into the gold jewelry for 10-12 hours. All that remains is to rinse the gold with running water and wipe dry with a soft fleecy cloth.

Soda

Place gold items in a small container of water and bring to a boil. Add table soda in the proportion of 1 tbsp. spoon of soda in 1 glass of water and boil for 5 minutes. After this, the jewelry is brushed, rinsed and dried.

There is a known method of cleaning gold directly with soda with the addition of vinegar. However, it is not recommended to use it, because direct mechanical contact of soda particles with gold leaves micro-scratches, which will not have the best effect on the appearance of the product.

Salt

Salt can be found in any kitchen, so this method of cleaning gold jewelry is the most accessible and cheapest. A saline solution is prepared from 0.5 cups of hot water and three tablespoons of salt. Gold items are placed in it at night. In the morning, wash with water and wipe dry. This method is suitable for small stains; it will not cope with old stains.

Coca Cola

Many have heard about non-standard ways to use the popular drink Coca-Cola. One of these unusual methods is gold purification. Coca-Cola contains a high concentration of acid, which dissolves plaque. Gold jewelry is placed in a small container and poured into the drink for one hour. After this, just rinse the product with water and dry.

Lemon acid

Another great plaque remover is citric acid. To clean jewelry, prepare a concentrated solution of citric acid and boil gold jewelry in it for about 10 minutes. Then they are washed with running water, and the products will shine as on the day of purchase.

Toothpaste

Toothpaste and tooth powder contain substances with abrasive properties and, therefore, capable of cleaning metal. Toothpaste contains foaming elements that soften the impact of abrasives.

Gold is cleaned according to the same principle as teeth: a paste is applied and brushing is carried out using the usual movements. Use the softest brush.

Purification of gold using purchased products


If you don’t have the time and desire to prepare mixtures for cleaning gold yourself or boil them in solutions and rub them with toothpastes, you can use specialized products that are widely available in stores.

The products are available in the form of pastes, liquids, and impregnated wipes. The main thing when choosing is to consider what metal it is intended for and whether it is suitable for processing natural stones and various inserts.

Video instruction

If the instructions indicate that the product is suitable for processing gold, you should use it without touching the stones.

How to clean gold with stones to make it shine


To properly care for jewelry, you need to know how to clean gold and various inserts made of precious and semi-precious stones. Stones require special handling. For example, some stones are not afraid of the effects of water and a number of chemicals, but for others it is destructive.

Products containing diamonds, zirconium or cubic zirconia can be cleaned in soapy water or using ammonia and vinegar. Diamonds will benefit from light brushing with a soft-bristled brush.

They can be wiped with a flannel cloth. Lapis lazuli, rubies and opals can be washed in a weak solution of water and baby soap.

  1. Most opaque stones are recommended to be treated with a special napkin or soft cloth.
  2. Stones cannot be immersed in water if they are fixed to the product with glue.
  3. To clean dirt from hard-to-reach places, use cotton swabs soaked in a special composition, which is sold in jewelry stores.

In addition to proper care, careful handling is important for the safety of jewelry. It is worth remembering and following simple rules:

  • It is necessary to store gold in a box, away from direct heat sources and away from sunlight;
  • Products should not come into contact with each other during storage. If you don’t have a special box with sections, you can separate the jewelry using soft fabric, such as flannel;
  • Before doing household work using household chemicals, you need to remove all jewelry.

The main advice for caring for gold jewelry at home is simple: you should treat your favorite jewelry with care, and care should be constant. Then they will delight not only you, but also your children and grandchildren with their brilliance.

Gold jewelry darkens and loses its shine over time. In addition to the base metal, gold products also include alloys of zinc, copper, silver, etc. It is they that, when interacting with water and air, gradually oxidize and form a dark coating. How to clean gold at home? Let's figure it out.

Recipes for solutions

Ammonia will help to effectively clean gold items. Dissolve 1 tsp. ammonia in a glass of warm water and add 1 tbsp. l. washing powder. Stir the mixture well until the powder is completely dissolved. Place the jewelry in the resulting solution and leave for 2-3 hours. Finally, rinse the items under running water and dry with a soft cloth.

Dish detergent quickly copes with darkening on gold items. Add 1 tsp to a glass of water. liquid detergent and stir. Take a container that can be heated on the stove, put a soft cloth on the bottom, and decorations on it. Boil the solution together with gold items for 8-10 minutes. And then rinse them with clean water.

A solution with hydrogen peroxide and ammonia. Mix 3 tsp. ammonia, 2 tbsp. l. peroxide, 1 tsp. liquid soap and 200 ml of water. Leave the jewelry in this solution for several hours.

To make a gold item shine like new, treat it soda solution. Add 2 tbsp to a glass of hot water. l. soda Place food foil on the bottom of the container, place decorations on it and fill with solution. Leave it overnight, and in the morning, rinse with water and dry with a soft cloth or napkin.

Table salt. Take 100 ml of hot water and add 3 tbsp. l. salt. Place jewelry in the saline solution for 10-12 hours, and then simply rinse off the remaining salt under running water.

Features of cleaning different types of jewelry

White gold items need to be cleaned very carefully. This metal is more susceptible to abrasion and mechanical damage than red and yellow gold. Such jewelry can only be wiped with a very soft, lint-free cloth.

White gold can be treated simply with soapy water or use a solution of ammonia, just add shampoo instead of powder. Place the jewelry in the cleaning liquid for 30-40 minutes and then rinse with clean water.

Rings and pendants with stones are not recommended to be placed in cleaning solutions. It is better to clean such products with cologne or alcohol. Take a cotton swab, moisten it with alcohol and carefully clean the stone and gold setting. Do not use sharp objects for cleaning as they may scratch the jewelry.

Jewelry with a pattern or design can be difficult to clean if dirt has accumulated in crooks and hard-to-reach places. In this case, use an old toothbrush when rinsing with water, just be careful not to scratch the surface.

To clean a matte gold surface, it is better to use ammonia or a lime solution. Buy a 25% ammonia solution at the pharmacy and place gold jewelry in it for 1.5-2 hours. After this, rinse the products with clean water.

To prepare a lime solution, dilute the dry powder with water to the consistency of thick sour cream. Then add half a teaspoon of baking soda and a little salt (on the tip of a knife). Place gold jewelry in the solution for 3-4 hours. After cleaning, remove any remaining limescale under running water.

Mechanical gold refining

If you want to achieve a beautiful shine on your jewelry, a cleaning solution may not be enough. In this case, you will need mechanical treatment with a cleaning paste. As a paste, you can use tooth powder, chalk mixed with ammonia, or colorless lipstick.

Apply the paste to a soft cloth and wipe the gold jewelry thoroughly. To make earrings or rings with stones shine beautifully after cleansing with the paste, polish them with a piece of velvet.

Rules of care

Gold jewelry should not be cleaned too often. They need to be looked after properly. If you wear gold jewelry all the time, follow these basic rules:

  • do not wear jewelry when visiting a solarium or bathhouse;
  • Do not store jewelry in a cardboard box;
  • remove rings and bracelets if you have to work with paints, alkalis or acids.

Caring for your jewelry is quite easy, so do it regularly. Avoid heavy contamination and darkening of the metal. Once the jewelry has lost its shine, it needs to be cleaned. If one method does not bring the desired effect, try another method. The main thing is to act carefully, taking into account the features of the product.

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