How to make a clock out of cardboard to spin. New Year's clock - a DIY craft for the New Year with children in kindergarten or school: photo. How to make a beautiful New Year's clock from a box, cardboard, candy, disks, foam plastic, salt dough step by step? Ideas new

It is not so easy to teach a child to understand time by a clock. But it needs to be done. To make it interesting for your child during such activities, make a visual aid with him - a clock made of cardboard. Invite your child to make arrows with his own hands and write numbers. Believe me, your child will enjoy playing with such an educational toy. The master class proposed in this article will tell you how to make a clock out of cardboard to teach children the concept of time.

Materials and tools

To work on making a fake watch you will need:

• thick cardboard in three colors;
• a compass or two plates;
• scissors;
• pencil;
• bolt with nut;
• PVA glue;
• markers;
• decorative elements.

How to make a clock out of cardboard: process description

1. On sheets of cardboard of different colors, use a compass to draw two circles (or circle two plates). The second part should be slightly smaller than the first. Cut them out and stick one on top of the other. Try to ensure that the centers of both circles coincide.
2. Draw arrows of the desired shape on the cardboard and cut them out. If the cardboard is not very thick, then glue it together in half. It is important that this watch part is durable.
3. Glue a round blank onto a whole sheet of rectangular cardboard. Place something flat and hard on it and leave it to dry. This is necessary so that the product does not deform from the moisture provided by the glue.
4. Punch a hole in the center of the circle, and make the same holes on the arrows. Using a small bolt and nut, attach the arrows to the base of the product.
5. Using markers, write the numbers 1 through 12 along the edge of the outer circle. In the future, when the child learns to understand time using these symbols, you can add values ​​from 13 to 24 on the side.
6. Decorate the product the way your little Know-It-All wishes. These can be stickers, drawings, applique.

So now you know how to make a clock out of cardboard. This product option is perhaps the simplest and most affordable. With older children you can perform a different model.

An interesting idea: how to make a clock from cardboard, and not only from cardboard?

Your child will really like this fake watch with a real mechanism. He will be able to move the hands and set the time independently. To make such a product you will need the following materials:

• corrugated cardboard;
• with arrows;
• plastic caps (from bottles, jars of vitamins, gouache paint boxes) - 12 pieces;
• glue gun;
• scissors;
• pencil.

Step-by-step instructions: how to make a clock out of cardboard

1. Cut out a large circle from cardboard.
2. Place the lids at approximately the same distance from each other and glue them using a heat gun.
3. Punch a hole in the center of the product. This can be easily done with a pencil, since corrugated cardboard can be pierced without difficulty.
4. Install the arrows on the inside and on the outside.
5. Write a number on each lid with a marker or stick it on paper.

That's all. The clock is ready. If the mechanism is working, then such a dummy can even show the time correctly and serve not only as an educational toy, but also as an ordinary wall clock in a children's room.

If you have children growing up in your house, be sure to take note of our master class “How to make a clock out of cardboard.” Kids will be more likely to enjoy playing with a home-made item rather than an industrial watch. Have fun and fruitful activities!

My three-year-old son went to kindergarten and constantly asked me when I would come, this is probably what many children do, if not all. And I was still worried about how to explain to my child when I would come if he didn’t understand the clock. And so I came up with an idea that was simply amazing in my opinion, to make a clock with a daily routine for the youngest children. Using this clock, your child will know when to eat in the garden, when to sleep, when to play and when mom finally comes...

So, let's begin.

For this watch we will need:

Cardboard or Whatman paper.

There are a lot of magazines with pictures of children, I used to buy a lot of these magazines for mothers, so this is not a problem for me.

Clockwork. I pulled out an old cheap alarm clock. But you can also buy the cheapest alarm clock and disassemble it later.

Compasses (or a lid from a large saucepan), felt-tip pens, tape, scissors.

Don't forget to also find out the daily routine in your kindergarten.

1. Cut out a circle from cardboard of the diameter you need (mine is 30 cm)

2. We cut out pictures from the magazine that suit us, in which, for example, a mother, father and baby are drawn, for me this means coming home or leaving home. We arrive at seven and leave somewhere around seven, the picture turns out to be the same. Or where the kids eat is breakfast, lunch and dinner. A picture of children walking and so on. Carved together with the child.

3. Draw a dial on the clock and draw numbers.

4. We mark out the sectors for the pictures and paste the pictures.

We disassemble the watch if it is purchased.

5. Then cut out the arrow. I also cut out a circle in the arrow so that the child could see the numbers. I have one hand, because the idea is not to teach a child to understand the clock, but to give him at least some idea of ​​time and somehow orient him in the daily routine and in the time of day in general. I covered the arrow with tape, and on the inside of my cardboard arrow I glued the arrow from the clock mechanism (so that it would stick better to the watch).

6. We glue our dial to the clock mechanism, you can glue it with double-sided tape, you can simply put it on glue or PVA or moment. We wrap the clock mechanism with tape and make a loop so that it can be hung on the wall.

7. We put on our hand, turn the special lever on the back with which we set the time on the clock.

Now the clock is ready, it took me about 1 hour to make a homemade clock. My child never leaves this watch, he really liked it.

Kindergarten teachers can also take note of this article; it seems to me that it is much easier to agree with children if the children know for sure that mother will come when the arrow shows that mother and child or that they need to go to bed according to what the clock shows. a picture of a child sleeping.

Using this principle, you can make any clock, for example, with a regime or daily routine in your home, if the child does not go to kindergarten.

This watch is suitable for children 2 years old, 3 years old and older.

Your ideas for watches for the little ones with your own hands or any wishes in the comments.

We'll make our own clocks and learn to tell time! We will learn interesting games over time, and we will also be able to download useful materials! The ability to freely navigate time makes a child more independent and responsible, so it is better to teach him to tell time by the dial of a clock already in preschool age.

Although electronic watches greatly simplify this task, it is the dial that makes time space more visual.

Watch the educational video “how to learn to tell time”:

At the same time, it is very important to constantly remember that when we teach time by the clock, for children the concepts of “minute”, “second” and “hour” are very abstract, since they cannot compare them with real time intervals. This point will need to be given special attention.

How to make a watch with your child with your own hands?

Simple enough. For this you will need:

• compass (or finished circle);
• thick cardboard;
• marker;
• simple pencil;
• ruler;
• scissors;
• pushpin with a head.

We draw a circle on the cardboard and place numbers indicating the hours along its edge. Using a ruler, measure the distance from the center of the circle to the numbers, and make a narrower minute hand of that length. And we make the sentry wider and shorter. We fix the arrows in the center using a push pin. Ready!

You can use a more complex ready-made template to make it - for example, print a clock with moving hands on thick printer paper and stick it on a cardboard base.

• How to learn to tell time?

Using, we study clocks with a child according to a simple scheme:

1. We explain that the small hand shows the hour, and the long and narrow hand shows the minute. This explanation looks more logical if you pay attention to the fact that we have very few hours (that’s why the hand is small), but they last a long time (that’s why the hand is so wide). And there are a lot of minutes (that’s why the hand is longer), but they pass quickly (that’s why it’s so narrow). We mix the hands and ask the child to show: which hand shows the hours and which shows the minutes? We practice until the baby learns to distinguish the arrows unmistakably.
2. We learn to look at how many hours the hour hand shows. Usually children get confused when it is placed in an intermediate position between two numbers, so you need to work on this point.
3. We explain that five minutes fit between two hours. For clarity, it is better to use a dial where the minutes are written separately. (This will be discussed in a separate paragraph of our article). We train: we call the number and ask the child to say how many minutes it is. After such training, mastering the minute hand will not be difficult.
4. We move on to the final stage: we put the hands in a certain position and invite the child to determine what time the clock is showing at the moment. We move the arrows, determine the time again, etc.

Then we ask the child to put the arrows in the desired position (for example, at 5:30, 6:40, etc.).

We definitely practice our skills on real watches. At every opportunity, while the child’s interest is still active, ask him what time it is.

Why do you need to know what time it is? Time and daily routine.

Often a child who has learned to tell time well does not understand why he needs it. Therefore, when we study time with a child, we make sure to make the lessons practical.

So, using special cards, it is easy to connect time with the baby’s real daily routine - he will be interested in knowing when he wakes up, plays, puts away toys, goes to kindergarten, watches cartoons, and starts classes in the sports section. At this stage, we smoothly move on to understanding the duration of a time period, learning to compare our actions with the dial of a clock.

Sample cards “daily routine of a 1st grade student in pictures”

How to clearly show a child 5 minutes? How to clearly show 60 minutes to a child?

As already mentioned, children very often find it difficult to determine the minutes. In order for this skill to be perfected, you can use special dials - for example, a dial with a folding edge. Hours are written on its upper part; each interval between adjacent hours is divided into 5 parts, which are drawn with a bright marker.

This helps to remember that in one step of the arrow from number to number, 5 minutes will pass, and not one. Under the main dial we attach an additional one, on which all the minutes are written (5, 10, 15, etc.). During the lesson, we try to determine the time and compare how many minutes the child has logged with the designation on the lower dial.

You can make an additional dial with the minutes marked on the outer edge of the main one - visual memory will help the child learn this information.

Visual study of time with the constructor

For clarity, you can use the usual Lego constructor, as we used it for. The dial is drawn on a large sheet of paper, with hours on the inner edge and minutes on the outer edge. We lay out its contours using construction blocks, using the same blocks as an arrow. We move the arrow and determine how much time it showed. Dial from Lego 2

What can you do in 1 second? What can you do in 1 minute?

In order for the child to better feel the duration of each time period, after he learns to work with a real clock, we conduct small experiments - we find out how much time it takes to do this or that action, what can be done in the designated period of time. This can be done as a separate game, or it can be combined with ordinary everyday activities - for example, try to determine how much time a child takes for breakfast, washing, getting dressed. So he will gradually learn to calculate his time.

For children who can confidently tell time, we suggest practicing the ability to write the correct time in numbers.

Studying time for preschoolers can be completed with a simple exercise that is often used in school: a certain position of the hands is drawn on the dial, and in the boxes under it you need to write what time the dial shows. This task is used in many tests for admission to high-status schools.

Riddles about clocks and time

And of course, any child will be happy to guess a couple of riddles or learn a simple rhyme about a clock. For example, these:

And day and night they go,

And they won’t budge. (watch)

Runs like a squirrel

On the dial... (arrow)

He takes his last step - and another hour has passed. (minute hand)

I walk without legs

I speak without a mouth.

I point out to everyone

I advise everyone. (watch)

Without unnecessary phrases,

Without many words,

The ticking of the clock will tell you,

When to sleep

When to play

When to run outside.

In teaching children, it is very important to teach them how to navigate in time. But this is not always easy for every child. To make the learning process entertaining and useful, you can make a real alarm clock. Making a watch from scrap materials. And if you engage in creativity with your child, the material will be absorbed without problems.

To make an alarm clock we will need the following materials:

• thick cardboard
• cardboard for creativity
• CD
• sheet of white paper
• heat gun (hot glue)
• bead
• gouache paints
• art or stationery knife
• pliers
• carnations for making jewelry or a piece of wire

DIY clock made from disk and paper, master class with photos and step-by-step description

Before we start making watches, we need to:

1 Print out the watch parts template and dial.

2 On a piece of cardboard (a cardboard box is best) we outline the part of the stand for the alarm clock.

3
We cut out the stand using an art or stationery knife. We carry out the cutting on a rubberized mat so as not to damage the working surface of the table.

4
Cut out the numbers for the dial.

5
We cut out the alarm clock horns from ordinary cardboard for creativity and paint them red with gouache paint.

6
Take a CD and hot glue four numbers in a red frame: three, six, nine and twelve.

7
Between them we place the numbers in a blue frame in order.

8
Using the template, we cut out the hands (minute and hour), as well as two circles. We color the minute hand white, the hour hand brown or black. We paint two circles yellow, and the clock stand brown on both sides.

9
Glue the alarm clock horns on top above the number twelve using hot glue.

10
Now let's deal with the switch mechanism. To do this, take two circles, a nail for creating jewelry and arrows, having previously made holes in the circles and arrows.

11
We pass a nail through the holes of the hands, the white minute should be located on top of the brown hour.

12
Next, we put one circle on the nail.

13
We insert the finished switch structure into the hole in the disk.

14
On the reverse side we string the second circle onto the nail.

15
We put a bead on top, and then bend the end of the nail with pliers.

16
The hands are ready to show the right time.

17
Now take the stand and bend it in half along the fold line.

18
We place our alarm clock in the cut holes.

19
The alarm clock is ready. Thanks to the rotating arrows, you can set any time, and also, easily teach your child to determine what time it is.

20 Here is a craft clock made from a disk and paper that we made with our own hands. It’s very easy to make it using our master class.

Reading time: 4 min.

The ability to navigate time is a useful skill for both adults and children. Having decided that it is time to teach your child to tell time using a clock, you need to choose the right method for explaining the basic principles. In the process of learning about clocks and time, difficulties often arise because children do not understand what their parents want to say. And the latter cannot always clearly explain the principle of operation of the clock and the concept of time. Children's educational paper clocks help many people with this. The learning process using visual aids is noticeably faster. And due to the fact that the child gets the opportunity to independently move the arrows, the activity turns into a game.

It’s best to start making watches together with your child. Before this, the parent should figure out how to make a craft, how to attach the hands to a cardboard clock, and what will be needed for this.

Best Clock Making Ideas for Children's Education

First you need to prepare: watch master classes on how to make a clock with your own hands from cardboard.

The best period for training is senior preschool age.

First you need to decide which watch will interest your child. They may contain images of his favorite characters, photos of toys that he likes to play with. The dial itself can be made in the shape of a sun, a flower, or a butterfly. If the baby does not yet know the numbers, they can be replaced with some pictures. There are plenty of templates and layouts available. The main goal is to interest the child and turn the learning process into a game.

It is important to think about how the dial will look. This could be a dial with only hours or hours and minutes marked. You can designate hours in two formats at once. This way it will be convenient to explain why it is 1 hour at night and 13 hours during the day. The main thing is to show everything competently and clearly.

What materials will be needed

Paper watches are a simple craft and do not require expensive or rare materials. To make a cardboard game clock, you will need:

• colored cardboard (to make the dial stronger, you can take several sheets);
• colored paper for numbers;
• compass to draw a circle. If it is not there, you can circle a plate or other round object;
• scissors. It’s better to take something that’s not very sharp and that you can trust to your baby;
• marker or simple pencil;
• ruler;
• glue;
• push pin to secure the hands and attach them to the dial.

Step-by-step instructions for making it yourself

The master class below describes how to make a model that consists of one row of numbers. If desired, you can make a double dial, which will include minutes in addition to the hours.

There are layouts in which the clock symbols are folded in a 24-hour time format. And this is correct, because sooner or later it will be necessary to explain this difference to the baby. But it’s always better to start with simple numbers. Then you can move on to mastering the minutes, and later go into detail.

Making a dial

The material for the dial will be cardboard. It can be colored, white or covered with colored paper. You can also use a disposable paper plate for these purposes.

To begin with, cut out a circle of at least 20 cm from cardboard to make the craft larger and easier to work with. Then divide the circle into 12 equal parts using a ruler and a simple pencil, so that the dial does not “dance” in the future.

Let's move on to the numbers. You will need 12 circles of paper of the same color and the same diameter. You can draw them with a compass or again take available objects with a diameter of about 1.5 cm. Numbers from 1 to 12 are placed in the circles.

We make arrows

It is better to make the hands from colored cardboard, contrasting the color of the dial itself. Then two arrows are drawn - their shape may be different, but it is better that it is as close as possible to the standard one. Thanks to this, the child will quickly get used to a real watch. You should use imaginative thinking when explaining the material. You can, for example, tell a fairy tale about how one little arrow walks slowly, like a turtle, and the second one flies quickly, like a bird.

The hour hand should be shorter and wider than the minute hand.

The drawn arrows are carefully cut out.

Watch assembly

All that remains is to assemble all the parts into a single mechanism. To do this, the existing cut out numbers are glued to the dial in the marked places. After that, the mark from a simple pencil can be wiped off with an eraser.

To make the hands “move”, use a push pin to fix them in the center of the dial. But you shouldn’t attach the arrows too tightly, because they need to move. The end of the button is folded on the inside and sealed with a small piece of cardboard.

You can attach the arrows using a nut and a small-diameter washer, or sew them on with a needle and decorate them with a button.

Let the child come up with the decor of the craft himself, decorate it with drawings and stickers. A parent can tell you where to place the new cardboard clock. It is important that they do not hang too high; the watch should remain in front of the baby’s eyes at all times. It is better that they remain on the table or shelf so that the child has a desire to turn the arrows again.