What toys does a child under one year need? Toys for children under one year old? Educational toys. Ninth month of child development

In infancy, children quickly learn new things and actively develop. To acquire new skills, it is necessary to provide optimal conditions. At the first stage, the baby learns to sit, crawl and walk. The child's psyche is of no small importance. In the future, it will influence the perception of sound, image and other sensations. The baby tactilely explores the world with his own hands. To do this, he needs various items. The toy promotes the proper development of the senses. It is important for parents to make the right choice. Thanks to this, the baby will be able to quickly learn about the whole world around him.

The role of toys in the development of a baby

It is important for an infant to receive information about the outside world. Toys for newborns help not only to have fun, but also to develop.

Items must be used in the following cases:

• Attract the baby's attention.
• Help you focus your gaze on a specific object.
• Unusual sounds stimulate proper hearing development.
• The baby becomes interested in the toy, so he tries to reach it. Thanks to this, motor activity significantly increases.
• Objects contribute to the development of the grasping reflex.
• Necessary for direct stimulation of fine motor skills of the hands. The game stimulates the proper development of tactile senses.

Educational toys for infants should not be offered to him in large quantities. In this case, attention noticeably dissipates. The number of items should not exceed three. They can be changed only after several days of active play.

Main selection criteria

The baby begins to understand that toys should not be put in the mouth only by the age of three. During this period, the risk of developing allergies is increased. That is why you should pay attention to the quality of each individual purchase. Parents should study the components of not only nutrition, but also diapers.

It is allowed to purchase only those products that are made exclusively from natural materials. Wood is very popular. It cannot lead to the development of allergies or individual intolerances. For plastic and rubber for children, the seller must have all the necessary quality certificates.

In infancy, it is best to opt for round shapes. They are completely safe and have all the necessary aesthetic characteristics. It should be impossible to separate a small part from them. Such parts can easily enter the mouth and cause choking.

For proper development, it is recommended to use toys with music. It should be pleasant and calming. Too loud a sound can irritate and frighten the baby. This version of the product is best used if the baby is already one year old.

Color is of no small importance. The baby is frightened by bright, acidic shades. They should not be overly saturated. Against this background, color perception may be distorted in the future.

Unusual socks and mittens develop fine motor skills of the hands

Choosing a toy depending on age

Toys will develop a child if they are appropriate for his age. This framework should be taken into account by all parents. Otherwise, the desired effect will not be achieved.

Toy for the first month of life

Immediately after birth, the vision of any child is still at the stage of formation. He cannot see in detail an object that is even close to his face. That is why the baby constantly sleeps and only briefly tries to study the environment.

However, during this period the sense of smell functions best. A newborn easily recognizes and remembers smells. Thanks to them, he can feel completely safe.

Only at the end of the month will the baby be able to focus his gaze on a specific object. To do this, it is recommended to hang various toys above the crib or changing table. Black and white pictures also have a positive effect. They can depict geometric shapes or other simple shapes.

Features of choosing toys in the second month of development

The first stage of adaptation is considered complete, so the baby begins to take a more active interest in the world around him. The child begins to show interest in objects that move slowly. At this age, you can already attach a mobile to the crib. The newborn is delighted with rattles and various pictures in black and white colors.

Third month of adaptation

During this period, muscle tone noticeably decreases, which is observed in infants immediately after birth. Against this background, there is a clear lack of basic skills. The baby begins to actively grab toys. He always clenches his fist if his parents put any object in it.

In the third month of a child's development, rattles become interesting to him. It is best if they have different shapes and make a wide range of sounds. The main material for their manufacture can be fabric, plastic or wood.

The baby begins to gradually hold his head up while strengthening the neck and back muscles. From this period, it is recommended to use a special mat for proper growth and development. Pediatricians recommend not to forget about fitball. This gymnastic ball is advisable to use during games or morning exercises.

The rattle is used to attract the attention of the baby

Features of choosing a toy for the fourth month of development

The baby begins to feel confident even in a lying position on his stomach. Parents are advised to buy him brightly colored toys. Thanks to them, they manage to hold the baby in the required position. In any store you can buy a tumbler, a ball, or objects with unusual sounds.

The child is guaranteed to love bright bracelets, mittens or socks. They can make sounds when touched. Such toys are guaranteed to arouse the interest of the baby.

Thanks to them, they manage to teach him to bring his palms together. It is customary to use bright fabrics to make them. Additionally, the product is decorated with bells, bells and squeaks.

For the proper development of fine motor skills of the hands, it is advisable to use fabrics with different textures. Parents can make them themselves. It is enough to attach small rings to the shreds.

Features of the course of the fifth month of child development

The baby needs this period to improve motor skills. At five months he can already easily pick up any object in his hand. The baby grabs small objects, so parents are advised to give him cubes, balls or bars. It is advisable to use a set of wooden products. Today, toys made of vinyl, plastic and plastic are also very popular.

At the end of the month, the baby will be able to transfer objects from one hand to the other. His teeth may also begin to bother him. Special toys are used to scratch gums. They are made of rubber and have special ribbed edges. With their help, it is possible to easily eliminate itching on the gums. Children love products that have water inside. To eliminate toothache, it is recommended to pre-cool them in the refrigerator.

Toys for a six-month-old baby

During this period of development, parents will already be able to discover their child’s preferences. Most often, they opt for products with sound. They are ready to spend a lot of time searching for it.

It is recommended to buy special bath toys. In this case, the baby will be able to entertain himself. In any children's store you can find a wide range of animals, ducks or fish that are made of rubber. An unusual solution is to use a suction pad. It can be easily attached to the surface of the bathroom. This minimizes the risk of slipping. During water procedures, you can also use rubber books.

At six months, babies will happily look at bright pictures. They should already be able to turn the pages themselves. The product can be made of fabric, wood or cardboard.

Children begin to show interest in their own bodies, so they look at themselves in the mirror with pleasure. The item can be placed on a developmental mat or in other objects.

Every baby should have a play mat

Toys for a seven-month baby's development

Parents can already observe the baby in an upright position. Thanks to this, he can easily manipulate toys. It is recommended to purchase a doll in the form of a tumbler. It is best if it makes pleasant sounds.

To develop mental abilities, you can buy items that will fit well into each other. In this group of toys, cups or turrets are very popular. Psychologists recommend buying play sets with doors, wheels, mirrors and other unusual items.

Features of the eighth month of development

During this period, each child already has a whole basket of toys. He is constantly interested in new subjects and shows genuine interest in them.

It is recommended to purchase a small pyramid with rings for your baby. He's guaranteed to love the top, pegs and hammer. Thanks to such things, fine motor skills of the hands develop. Visual coordination also improves.

Psychologists recommend concentrating on throwing various objects. Some experienced mothers tie the toy with a rope or elastic band. In this case, she is guaranteed to return to her original position in the arena. However, there is a danger of confusion. This option can only be used if the woman is sure that the baby will not be able to harm himself.

The baby will be guaranteed to be interested in objects with an unusual sound. They may also have other functional features. Their quantity directly depends on the price of the product. You can purchase a whole center that will look like a regular phone or game pad.

Ninth month of child development

For this age, sets with a large number of inserts are suitable. Matryoshka dolls and cylindrical cups have a positive effect on mental activity.

The baby can now move freely on all fours and directs all his energy to thoroughly exploring the space. Mommies invite the little ones to catch up with the automatic car. It can be replaced with a caterpillar or turtle.

Bathtime will be more fun with your favorite toys

Even girls are interested in cars at nine months. They happily roll them back and forth. Balls help improve coordination of movements. Children can not only kick them, but also throw them against the wall.

Toys for a ten month old baby

During this period, the baby begins to develop logical thinking. Parents should speed up the process by using special toys. It is recommended to purchase sorters and various frames with wooden holes. Thanks to them, the baby will be able to find elements of the desired shape and sort them by size. Some kids show a clear interest in construction toys.

To develop thinking, it is recommended to use cubes. The baby will be able to make a turret out of them. After the process is completed, he will enjoy banal contemplation. The child already has access to games with a banal plot. Parents can offer him a rag doll, dishes or a stroller.

Baby development at eleven months

You can improve visual acuity and the functioning of these organs using a special inclined gutter. It is also known as marbulousa. The child will be able to watch the movement of the ball on various surfaces. He should be especially interested in the wire. He will be interested in guessing the final location of the ball.

Twelfth month from birth

As the child approaches one year of age, he begins to actively learn to walk. Mommy should take care of toys that will support him at this moment. Today, machines on a special rope are very popular. You can also buy lollipops and strollers for dolls.

Fishing can be used to develop fine motor skills of the hands. During water procedures, it is advisable to use various plastic and rubber products. There are also wooden products for fishing in dry conditions.

Children over one year old prefer intellectual and motor games. They like balls and game tents with a lot of moves. A busy board is suitable for exploring the world. It includes a large number of locks, zippers and other things interesting for the baby. This toy can be purchased ready-made or made independently.

Fun bathroom wall stickers

Key points of proper gameplay

Having all the necessary toys does not guarantee proper mental development. Parents must be able to present them correctly. Only a mother can interest a baby in a small piece of plastic.

• The new rattle should not be waved immediately. It is enough to simply bring it to the baby's face. He must visually examine it and get used to it. Only after this can you make small waves. In this case, he should be interested in the sound produced.
• Already at three months the baby can take any interesting object. To do this, just place the rattles closer to the baby.
• At five months, the child already responds well to sounds. It becomes interesting to play the game “peek-a-boo” with him.
• As soon as the baby learns to crawl well, you can play an attention game with him. To do this, one of the musical toys is placed not far from him. After that, he must try to find the given item.
• Psychologists advise giving a child a toy in each hand. After this, you should give him the third one. He must be interested in her and take her.
• Boys and girls will find it interesting to put cubes into the back of the car.
• All children love to play with a ball. Thanks to this game, they can learn to sit confidently, and eventually throw and catch it.

Basic rules for caring for toys

Children at a young age strive not only to touch, but also to put a toy in their mouth. This situation is dangerous, because harmful viruses and bacteria can accumulate on its surface. Regular implementation of the following manipulations will allow you to avoid a negative situation:

• It is best to avoid soft toys, as they accumulate a large amount of dust.
• Plastic and rubber must be washed regularly in water and detergent. After this they must be thoroughly dried. Outdoor toys are stored separately from indoor ones.
• Wood tends to swell from prolonged exposure to water. The washing procedure should not last long.
• If the toy contains batteries, it should be protected from any liquid. A slightly damp cloth is sufficient for cleaning. Once dry, the item can also be placed in the freezer.
• It is also recommended to use a special disinfectant solution. To prepare it, just dissolve two tablespoons of soda in one liter of water.

All toys for home use should be thoroughly washed once every seven days. To develop fine motor skills and intellectual abilities, psychologists recommend using cubes containing loose filler. The baby will be interested in throwing them. The edges may also contain sticky elements. In this case, it will be possible to create an unusual design.

​The child has not yet been born, but future parents are already buying their favorite toys for him. Less than a year after the birth of their son or daughter, there is nowhere to put dolls without arms and legs of various sizes, teddy bears and hares with torn off ears, broken toy cars, soldiers, rattles, balls and the like. So that a child not only breaks his first toys, studying what’s inside, but also develops and learns something new while playing with them, it’s worth finding out what kind of educational toys for children under 1 year old he will actually need, and why you can refuse. Let's think about what toys a child needs from birth to 1 year every month.

Selecting the right toys is the key to a child’s successful development, both physical and emotional. It’s better to think through your purchases in advance, and you can tell relatives who want to please the child what exactly to buy for the baby.

Toys for babies in the first 3 months of life

Now a child needs bright, colorful, large toys that will attract attention and he will be able to look at them while lying in a crib or stroller, and later reach out and touch them. He still doesn’t know how to pick up objects, but is just learning to focus his eyes. An approximate list of toys for a baby aged 0 – 3 months that can develop the child’s visual and auditory perception:
(we recommend reading:)

• An arc attached to a crib or stroller with bright toys hanging on it. It’s good if they are all different - balls, flowers, fish. Your little one will love this simple device. The good thing about the arc is that the objects hanging on it can be changed frequently so that the baby can be surprised by something new every time. It is not necessary to hang a lot of multi-colored toys on the arc, 3-4 colors in the product are enough, there must be white and black among them, otherwise the baby’s eyes will get tired.

• Mobile for the crib. In the first days of life, the baby does not see clearly, so the musical carousel is unlikely to interest him before 1 month of age. Very tiny children can only be given the musical accompaniment of this toy to listen to. The melody of the mobile phone should be pleasant, gentle, quiet - such music will calm the child. Sounds that are too loud or harsh can frighten him. It’s great if the mobile reproduces birdsong or sounds of nature. You should not introduce mobile rotation to a child under 1 month old.
• Educational play mat. For the little ones, a small rug is preferable (we recommend reading:) with folding sides, as in the photo. In such a “cradle” your baby will be soft and cozy. When the child gets a little older, the sides should be lowered to give him more freedom of movement. You can buy a folding mat with arcs on which toys are suspended. From 1-1.5 months of age, you can place the baby there on his tummy, he will learn to hold his head and at the same time try to reach toys (we recommend reading:). If mom is a needlewoman, she can easily make such a rug herself.

Educational toys for a baby 3–6 months old

• Rattles. They are not yet interesting for a newborn, since he sleeps in deep sleep around the clock. Day by day, the baby pays more and more attention to surrounding objects and is interested in the world. At the 5th week of life, you can already offer the baby the first rattle. Place the rattle in your baby's hand and squeeze it lightly, thereby showing how to hold the toy. Later he himself will take it from his mother’s hands and shake it, making a sound. The connection between vision and hearing is now just beginning to be established - a rattle may well become an object that helps to establish such a connection. It may be difficult to grasp with tiny fingers, but the child will look at it, recognize new colors, try to touch it with his hand, thereby developing coordination of movements, fine motor skills and actively learning about the world around him. Buy several rattles in different colors and designs: club rattles, ring rattles, soft rattles; You can buy your little one a rattle-bracelet with bells or rattle-socks with bells. Give children toys that do not have small parts that fall off, because the baby can stick them in his nose or ear.
• Tumbler doll. The baby will curiously push the tumbler and watch it stand up. A little later, she will be able to play the role of a fairy-tale heroine in games.
• Ball. By the beginning of the 4th month, the baby can watch the ball jump, how it rolls, touch it and even push it with his hand. To play with such children, you can purchase an inflatable ball, as well as soft fabric balls with a sounding, rustling or squeaking “filling”. Rubber massage balls with “spikes” are also suitable - they will introduce the baby to new tactile sensations.

Educational toys from 6 to 9 months

After 6 months, the child begins to engage in active cognitive activity, and he already needs more toys. Each of the household items can contribute to the development of the baby’s tactile sensations, teach him motor skills, and give him new experiences. Select toys for children under 1 year old that can teach something. The baby will continue to play with rattles, with pendants on the stroller, and will learn to rotate the mobile himself. To prevent your little one from getting bored with old toys for children under one year old, hide some of them from time to time, and take them out again after a month or two - there will be no limit to the joy! It should be taken into account that at this age children will definitely taste every new toy. So what new educational toys should you give to a baby aged 6–9 months? Brief list:

1. Plastic cubes with rounded edges, or soft dough. The baby will be surprised to discover a previously unknown geometric shape. He will be interested in kneading the dough with his hands, watching the magical transformations.
2. Waterfowl educational bath toys for children up to 1 year old. For all little ones, there is no greater pleasure than playing with water. Buy your child small rubber or plastic toys for bathing. Since the baby puts everything in its mouth, choose products from a good manufacturer, with a pleasant smell, and made from environmentally friendly raw materials. Before bathing, wash toys with baby soap, be sure to dry them after use and throw them away if they become stained.
3. Animal toys. These are the most favorite toys for children under 1 year old. At 3–6 months, you can already tell your child who the animals are and introduce them to him with the help of toys. A baby at this age can already distinguish between a bear, an elephant, a bunny, a fox, a cat, and a dog. Use toys to teach your son or daughter to love animals. Toy animals should not be very big, cute, cute, and cause a child to smile, laugh, and joy.

Toys up to 1 year – for children from 9 to 12 months

Growing up, the baby becomes a real little explorer. He is still interested in his old toys, but already needs a more expanded arsenal. What educational toys for children under 1 year old should I buy for him now? Top best toys for children 9-12 months:

1. Dolls are the best toys for girls. You can have several dolls, with movable arms and legs, preferably without hair. It would be nice for the doll to have a crib and a set of diapers so that your baby can learn to wrap her up and put her to sleep. By the way, not only girls, but also boys willingly play with dolls at this age.
2. For a doll “family” you will need toy dishes. Plastic cups, spoons, plates, saucepans, toy products - all this is useful for developing fine motor skills of the fingers. Show your child how to “cook” and how to set the table.
3. After 9 months it is time to give your baby wooden blocks. Do not leave your baby alone with them, make sure that he does not get hurt by sharp corners.
4. Pyramid – Have your little son or daughter learn to place rings on a stick one at a time. To start, choose a small wooden or plastic pyramid with large rings that differ in size and color.
5. Constructor for the development of logical thinking. The child’s first construction set should be as simple as possible and consist of large parts.
6. Children who are starting to walk will love the wheelchairs. Kids love to push a toy stroller with a “lyalya”, a wheel with a long handle and ringing bells, or a car by a string.
7. A sorter box in the shape of a boat, a house, a bus with various holes, and figures with which the baby must fill the sorter through the holes. Teach your child to take figures out of the box for a new game. Make sure that they are not too small so that the baby does not swallow them.

Adults should ensure that toys do not have sharp edges or small parts that could easily end up in the respiratory tract and are made from environmentally friendly material. Lack of vigilance can be very dangerous.

Conclusion

From the newborn period to the age of one, the main source of entertainment is, of course, the mother. The first thing every baby learns to fix his gaze on is her own face, the first thing he hears is her voice. Remember that even the best educational toys cannot replace mother's love, affection and attention for children. Any toy will be much more interesting and useful for a child if mom or dad plays with him.

Clinical and perinatal psychologist, graduated from the Moscow Institute of Perinatal Psychology and Reproductive Psychology and Volgograd State Medical University with a degree in clinical psychology

While the child is awake, he can play with toys. Depending on the child’s age, toys can be hung above the baby’s crib or given to him. If the baby already knows how to sit, then you can put it on the mat next to him.

For the proper development of the baby, toys play an important role. What should a baby's first toys be??

Nowadays, stores sell a large variety of toys for children and older children. But with such a huge variety, it’s not always possible to immediately figure out what would be most suitable for my child at a given time, what should the baby’s first toys be? If it’s a rattle, which one is better to take so that it helps in the development of the baby and at the same time does not clutter up the home space too much... Don’t get carried away
When purchasing toys, take only what you have planned.

Toys for newborns

In general, a child’s life does not need toys. It is now more important for him to accept and understand the new world, the environment in which he now finds himself. And for him, every minute is filled with new sensations. He now breathes on his own - this is new for him, he is given food - this is also new, he is now being dressed in clothes - for 9 months. This definitely wasn’t the case. 🙂 Now he hears sounds completely differently, he gets bathed, etc. And the most important thing is that now my mother carries him in her arms and not in her tummy. And his mother now gives him the most happiness, joy and understanding and helps him get to know this still new world for him...

Toys for children from 1 month

After the first month of the baby's life, when he already
learn to look at some interesting
objects, Can you hang a toy above the crib?. But not too loud yet, but better just rustling, which begins to sway when mom enters the room. It needs to be hung at a distance of 30 centimeters above the crib!

There are many toys on sale in stores that cling to the crib. And they sway in the air flow. You can also use a mechanical carousel.

At the next stage of development, a musical box toy will be useful - this is a toy that you need to pull on a ring and parts of this toy begin to move and sound. At first, you can start such a toy yourself, and soon when the baby grows up, he will “start” it himself.

Baby's first toys - Important!
The carousel toy has several positive qualities - the colors of the toys, the music and the movement. But for a very young child, all this together is not yet necessary. Instead of development and joy, he will be tired and irritated.
And one moment: Even if a child really loves musical ducklings overhead, you need to periodically do diversity. For example, you can hang a quiet toy, without any music.

How do carousels above the crib develop a baby?
The carousel helps the child develop fixation of gaze, as well as hearing. If you turned on the carousel, the baby heard it and immediately began to look with his eyes where the sound came from. He finds colorful toys hanging above him and looks at them.

A 2-3 month old baby is very interested in looking at human faces. Therefore, at this time it is very important to talk to the baby more often in a gentle voice, look him in the eyes, lull him to sleep, and tell him fairy tales.

A tumbler doll can also become your favorite toy. It is interesting because it makes sounds when it rocks.

Baby's first toys - Advice!
If you want to teach your child to use a spoon and cup early, then by 4 months you can put these items in the crib or on the rug (where the baby is awake). During the game, the child will learn to hold a spoon and a cup. But mom will need to help by teaching him.

Baby's first toys from 2-4 months.

At 2–4 months of age you can show different rattles, rings, etc. Grabbing, squeezing, biting toys and which you can listen to. The child will strive to touch and reach such objects.
And at this time it is important to give the child toys of different shapes, sizes and textures.(fabric, wood, rubber, plastic)

Bright details and different shapes of the rattle stimulate the child's thinking. He explores them with his hands and mouth. All parts of toys must be made of high-quality and durable material and must not have sharp corners.

Look in toy stores for small soft bracelets that are worn on arms and legs. Or there are also mittens with pressed bells. Objects that make sound will help the baby understand that when the legs and arms move, sound is made. But such toys should not scare the baby. If you notice that the child is still afraid of such sounding rattles, it is better to put it aside. for a short period of time. And after a week or two, try giving more.

It is very good when a toy has several different parts. It will be interesting to play with such a toy. The hard part can be touched and scratched, while the soft part can be sucked or bitten.

Around 4-5 months. the child develops grasping movements.

And now everything he can grab will immediately go into his mouth.

After the child examines toys or objects, he will become interested in what they do (fall, ring, roll) and he will throw his toys out of the crib.

Some of the toys can be tied with strings, and the strings themselves are a great toy. They can be made in different colors, lengths and textures). Some ropes can be tied into knots. Just be close and make sure your baby doesn’t get entangled in them.

At the age of 5–6 months. and further Children love to hold toys in their hands, they love to rattle them, knock on the table or move them. An ordinary cotton rag can be a good toy, it can be chewed, crushed and sucked. (you just need to wash it periodically, and it’s better that it doesn’t shed) Also good toys at this age are rubber squeakers, soft toys (without long fur), balls, and cubes.


Baby's first toys - GOOD advice!
1. It is advisable to wash a small child’s toys daily under hot water.

2. Any toy presented to a child will be more interesting if the mother presents it creatively. Mom still remains the main character in the baby's games. Even the most beautiful and expensive toy will remain just a piece of plastic, without your joyful demonstrations and gentle explanations. Not more. Play with your baby. And have fun playing games.

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Review of children's educational toys by month to year. What to give to a child under one year old or for birth.

I decided to write this article for all expectant mothers and for those who do not have children yet, but want to give a necessary and interesting gift to the baby. I myself once puzzled over what to give for the birth of a child, what for half a year, and what for a one-year-old)). What are the best educational toys for children under one year old?
All toys are tested by Maksimka, as they grow older and interesting new products appear, I will share them with you!

0-6 months

1. I’ll start with what you need to prepare before the baby is born:
Black and white pictures A4 format or cubes, I won’t describe here for a long time that it is necessary to diversify the baby’s surrounding space, develop vision, etc., I will only say that Maxim loved them, looked at them for a very long time while lying in his crib and on the changing table, periodically they they put me to sleep, entertained me and gave me the opportunity to rest. Up to 1.5 months he could look at them for a very long time, then gradually his interest switched to home furnishings, flowers, windows, etc. Each child is, of course, unique in this regard. It is these cubes and pictures, in my opinion, that teach the baby to concentrate in the future.

Black and white pictures are replaced by color ones in about 2.5 months; it is also better to print them in advance, because... For mom, the first 3 months are “fire”))) there definitely won’t be time for these pictures (I didn’t have enough).

But I bought colored waterproof ones in advance bathroom stickers. From the month we started swimming with a circle, the stickers appeared around 2 months of age and it was love at first sight, Max especially appreciated the blue hippopotamus, he could stop in front of him and not take his eyes off for about five minutes (so at 3 months we swam for 40 minutes, For now we'll look at all the animals, while we'll go swimming, we'll also have to do some mischief). From 7 months, my favorite pastime is tear off the sticker.




Let's move on to the crib. No child will agree to just lie in bed and look at the ceiling; if you want your child to spend a certain amount of time in the crib, you need to make it a cozy nest. A comfortable mattress, sides and canopy will create coziness and comfort; they should be in calm pastel colors, possibly with bright accents.
In the first months of life, you need to hang it above the crib. musical mobiles or pendants, so that the baby trains his eyes, learns to focus his eyes on moving objects. Now they have a very large selection to suit any budget. If you can’t buy it, you can make it yourself or attach light toys to the canopy.

Double-sided soft book on strings (can be hung from birth, we showed maximum interest at 3.5 months, when we started touching her), black and white pictures on one side, color ones on the other. There are mirror inserts, fluffy and others, so it will be relevant for a child for quite a long time. It turned out that this little book replaced the printed black and white pictures just once a month.




Another important play area is educational mat. We have two of them, one with a music mobile, the other with arcs and hanging toys. I like the second one better (" The world of childhood "RUR 1,500), so the baby gets tired of the mobile quite quickly, but he likes tugging at different toys and looking at them much more, and as he gets older, he has different functions, at first you can just look at the toys, then pull or hit them, then lying on the tummy, touch the hornets, press the squeakers, etc. We have been actively using the rug since it was a month old; I have friends who don’t like rugs at all. Of course, you can’t expect the child to lie there for half an hour and not entertain himself. worth it! I usually lie down next to him, sing songs, talk and show rattles. By the age of 5 months, the rug became our favorite place to play, and I no longer had to lie down next to him, SuperMax entertained himself (pulled the rattles, looked in the mirror, and bending soft arcs has actually become our favorite pastime). Also very cool chicco rugs, Bright Starts developmental rug "Africa".

Chaise lounge irreplaceable item! There are a lot of varieties of them now, I advise you to buy them after the birth of your child, having tried different variations from friends and acquaintances. For some, a regular one without vibrations, melodies, etc. will suit you, others will like it, and still others will choose a chaise lounge swing. When choosing a sun lounger, be sure to pay attention to its stability. Review of the chicco sun lounger.

We have another irreplaceable toy that came to us by chance at 3 months. I came to visit a friend with SuperMax and she gave us a baby TOMY projector. One picture, several calm melodies, and the effect... calmed even the most severe hysterics in a minute! I didn't expect him to like it so much. Now we often play with him in the evening, catch the light with our hands and fall asleep.


Rattles and teethers. You can buy and give it as a gift from birth; the child himself begins to pick it up at about 3 months. From 5 months he actively rattles rattles, knocks them on his mother, the table, the crib and does not forget about himself)) This is a very important moment, the child begins to become aware of his movements, understands that after his actions a sound or knock appears (and maybe a bump on the forehead ))). Buy not only plastic rattles, but also wooden ones, they sound quieter and by listening, the child trains his hearing.

Watches ks kids from 3 months, very cool, with a rodent in the center. Such toys with bracelets are convenient and practical, always with the child.

We've tried all sorts of teethers. Leaders happy baby teether silicone, happy baby rubber bear, chicco cooling ring with handle and TOLO TOYS mouse and of course the tiny love flower. The rest are also good, but not as beloved as the first five.

Our favorite ringing, rustling, tactile toys Tiny Love(the toys from this company are high-quality, well-designed, the baby falls in love with them at first sight).

In this article we will look at what features and what toys a child from 0 to 3 months needs.

Features of child development aged 0-3 months

Second month

• The baby smiles back.
• Follows the object with his gaze.
• Can turn head towards sound source.
• Follows the parent with his eyes when he says something.
• In response to addressing him, he demonstrates animation.
• Can suck a finger, but not at will, but if it gets into the mouth by accident.

Third month

• The child reaches out to bright toys and tries to grab them.
• Can hold an object for a long time, then throw it away.
• Tries to imitate sounds, enjoys singing.
• If he grabs a toy, he pulls it into his mouth.
• Turns his head in all directions.
• Can straighten fingers.
• Finds the source of sound, and the source that interests you visually.
• Touches his face and body (less) with his hands.

Toys from 0 to 3 months

• The earliest toy - (or above the place where the baby lies during the day. As mobile toys for the first month of life, it is better to use black and white contrasting toys. They do not have to be voluminous. These can simply be images of patterns, “polka dots” ", spiral, geometric shapes (black on white and vice versa). You can use black and white images of faces. Toys should be at a distance of 25-40 cm from the child’s face. Images should be changed every 5-6 days, preferably 2. -3 (up to five).
• You can attach large images to the back and. The images described above are suitable: faces, figures, just spots of color (starting from the second month).
• The second earliest toy is the well-known one. In the first month of life, the baby still does not take it, so you can simply “sound” the rattle, attracting his attention. From the second month, you can pick up a rattle that you can put in his hand (the fingers are still clenched in a fist, they need to be straightened). The very first rattles for a child (specifically for his hands) should be light, with a small (thin) comfortable handle, and make a pleasant sound. It is better that the handle is not smooth, but embossed. You will need several different rattles (with different sounds and different shapes). The larger ones make you “sound” yourself, but the smaller ones can be given to your child. Ring-shaped rattles work well.
• Sounding bracelets for the baby (for arms and legs), maybe with small toys. Their advantage is that the baby cannot drop them. Don't forget to wear the bracelets alternately on your left and right arm and leg.
• From the third month, all attention shifts to toys with different textures. These can be rattles, balls, and other geometric shapes. Try to “introduce” your baby to as many textures and materials by touch as possible.
• You can hang small balloons on strings near your child so that he can touch them.
• Toys with a large and clear face, balls, koloboks, tumblers.
• Toys with a variety of sounds: rattles, rustles, squeaks, . The baby begins to distinguish the source of the sound and distinguish between different sounds, let him listen to different things.
• Volumetric geometric shapes with a clear black and white pattern. They can be hung over the place where the baby lies. We must remember to change hanging toys every 5-6 days.
• Any toys or objects that can be safely picked up and thrown. If they have different textures and different “sounds,” that’s absolutely fine. The child masters the manipulation of objects.
• Toys such as tumblers, or others that return to their place when pushed. At first, the adult shows the baby how to push the toy, gradually the child will begin to do it independently.
• , then they return to their place with a sound (for example, a crackling or buzzing sound). Such toys can be hung close to the baby and shown to him how to pull.
• It is very useful to have a set of small rings (about 1 cm diameter of the part to hold on to). These rings (from 5 to 7 cm in size) are convenient for the baby to hold. They can be in the form of stars, with rounded edges, or in the form of other geometric shapes. They can be made of different materials: rubber, plastic, wood. And they can have different surface textures. And different colors. There are such, you can already start buying them.
• “Bridges” for the crib, with figures of different shapes and colors. Choose “pure” colors: blue: yellow, red, green (no “complex” composite colors for now). Or black and white figures. It should be taken into account that if a baby under one month old only looks at this toy, then a baby at the age of 3 months is already hitting it with all his hands, so the figures should make pleasant sounds and be durable. It’s good to have such a “constriction” with multi-colored balls and clear faces on them, children like it.
• At the end of the third month it will be very handy, with replaceable sets of toys.
• Among the toys/rattles hanging for play, you can hang a mirror (safe).